Four Hills Tournament

Four Hills Tournament

The Four Hills Tournament "(Vierschanzentournee)" is composed of four Ski Jumping World Cup events and has taken place in Germany and Austria each year since 1952. The tournament is third only to the World Cup and the Winter Olympics as the most sought-after title on the ski jumping world circuit.

The Four Hills Tournament comprises four individual World Cup events and points gained in the Four Hills Tournament are added to points gained in other World Cup events throughout the season.

Tournament Hills

Knock-out system

One of the tournament's particularities is its controversial qualifying system. Unlike the other ski jumping events where the best 30 competitors of the first series qualify into the second series, all four tournament's events follow the so called knock-out system, first introduced in the 1996/97 season. 50 first series competitors are divided into 25 pairs. All 25 winners of those internal "duels" plus five best "lucky losers" qualify into the second series. This way, it is theoretically possible that a competitor with the 12th first series result does not qualify into the second series (if he loses his internal duel, five lucky losers and winners of their duels have better results) while the one with the 49th first series result may still qualify (if his "rival" has the worst result).

If qualification is postponed until the day of competition, knock-out system is not used, and competition follows regular world cup rules. Because of that in 2007/08 tournament, knock-out system was used only in Oberstdorf.

Previous Winners

List of combined Four Hills Tournament Winners

Records

Janne Ahonen (FIN) is the first and only ski jumper to have won the tournament five times, with wins in 1998/99, 2002/03, 2004/05, 2005/06 and 2007/08. Jens Weissflog (GDR/GER) was the first ski jumper to reach four wins. He won the tournament in 1984, 1985, 1991 and 1996. The next in number of wins are Helmut Recknagel (GDR) and Bjørn Wirkola (NOR) with three titles each. Wirkolas victories was in three consecutive years (1967-69), a record still uncontested.

The fourth victory of Janne Ahonen in 2005/06 was also the first time the tournament victory was tied between two competitors, with Jakub Janda sharing the title by obtaining his first 4 Hills Tournament success.

Jens Weissflog and Bjørn Wirkola have both won ten individual competitions within the Four Hills Tournament. Janne Ahonen is next with 9 victories, followed by Matti Nykänen (FIN) who has seven.

During the 50th edition of the tournament (2001/2002), Sven Hannawald (GER) became first, and so far only, person to win all four competitions in a single year.

Germany has the most winners with 16 (11 of which were pre-1989), next comes Finland with 15 victories and then Norway with 10 wins and Austria with 9. Czechoslovakia and its successor Czech Republic have two wins altogether; the following countries all have a single victory: Japan, Slovenia, Poland and the USSR.

ee also

* 2007-08 Four Hills Tournament
* Nordic Tournament

External links

* http://www.vierschanzen.org de icon
* http://www.home.no/hanslysaker/hopukvin.htm


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужно решить контрольную?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • 2006-07 Four Hills Tournament — The 2006–07 Four Hills Tournament were held in the traditional venues of Oberstdorf, Garmisch Partenkirchen, Innsbruck and Bischofshofen, located in Germany and Austria. The tournament was part of the 2006/07 Ski jumping World Cup and points… …   Wikipedia

  • 2007-08 Four Hills Tournament — The 2007–08 Four Hills Tournament was held in only three of the traditional venues of Oberstdorf, Garmisch Partenkirchen and Bischofshofen, located in Germany and Austria. The competition at Innsbruck was cancelled due to adverse weather… …   Wikipedia

  • List of combined Four Hills Tournament Winners — Traditionally, order of races during the tour has been Oberstdorf Garmisch Partenkirchen Innsbruck Bischofshofen, with the following exceptions:1952 53: Garmisch Partenkirchen was first and Oberstdorf second round. 1956 57, 1961 62, 1962 63:… …   Wikipedia

  • Nordic Tournament — The Nordic Tournament is an annual ski jumping tournament that is a part of the FIS Ski Jumping World Cup. The tournament started in 1997 as a counterpart to the widely successful Four Hills Tournament in Germany and Austria. It is held in March… …   Wikipedia

  • Four Seasons Resort and Club Dallas at Las Colinas — is a five star resort and part of Four Seasons luxury hotels and resorts. Four Seasons Resort and Club Dallas, the only AAA Five Diamond resort and club [http://honeymoons.about.com/od/aaa5diamondhotels/a/aaa2007.htm AAA Five Diamond,… …   Wikipedia

  • Tournament of Champions (debate) — The Tournament of Champions is a national caliber high school debate tournament which is held annually at the University of Kentucky on the first weekend of May. It is regarded as the championship tournament of the national circuit, representing… …   Wikipedia

  • 2006 NCAA Men's Division I Basketball Tournament — Infobox NCAA Basketball Tournament Year=2006 ImageSize=150px Caption=2006 Final Four logo Teams=65 FinalFourArena=RCA Dome FinalFourCity=Indianapolis, Indiana Champions=Florida TitleCount=1st RunnerUp=UCLA GameCount=13th Semifinal1=George Mason… …   Wikipedia

  • Masters Tournament — The Masters redirects here. For the C. P. Snow novel, see The Masters (novel). For the album by The Stranglers, see The Masters (album). Masters Tournament Tournament information Location Augusta, Georgia, U.S …   Wikipedia

  • Pascack Hills High School — Infobox School name = Pascack Hills High School image caption = motto = established =1965 type = Public high school district = Pascack Valley Regional High School District grades =9 12 principal = Sarah Van Gunten… …   Wikipedia

  • Oakland Hills Country Club — Club information Location Bloomfield Township, Oakland County, Michigan Established 1916[1] South Course: 1918[2] North Course: Completed in 1 …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”