James F. Watson

Infobox Judge
name = James F. Watson

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imagesize = 160px
caption =
office = 25th Associate Justice of the Oregon Supreme Court
termstart = 1876
termend = 1878
nominator =
appointer =
predecessor = John Burnett
successor = James K. Kelly
office2 =
termstart2 =
termend2 =
nominator2 =
appointer2 =
predecessor2 =
successor2 =
birthdate = March 15 1840
birthplace = Dubuque, Iowa
deathdate = death date and age|1897|6|12|1840|3|15|mf=y
deathplace =
spouse = Isabella Flint,
Virginia Kinney

James Finley Watson (March 15 1840-June 12 1897) was an American judge and politician in Oregon. A native of Iowa, he was the 25th Associate Justice of the Oregon Supreme Court serving from 1876 until 1878. Previously he served in the state legislature and later served as United States District Attorney for the District of Oregon.

Early life

James Finley Watson was born on March 15 1840, in Dubuque, Iowa, to James and Emily Watson.Corning, Howard M. "Dictionary of Oregon History". Binfords & Mort Publishing, 1956.] In 1853, the family relocated to Douglas County in Oregon Territory. Watson then was educated in Eugene, Oregon at Columbia College. After attempting gold mining he would learn the law under Rufus Mallory in Roseburg, Oregon, with admittance to the legal bar in 1863. He then served as a prosecutor for Oregon’s Second Judicial District from 1864 to 1872.

Political career

In 1872, Watson was elected to the Oregon State Senate as a Republican from Douglas County. [ [http://arcweb.sos.state.or.us/legislative/histleg/statehood/1872reg.htm Oregon Legislative Assembly (7th) 1872 Regular Session.] Oregon Secretary of State. Retrieved January 11 2008.] He won re-election in 1874 to the same seat in the senate. [ [http://arcweb.sos.state.or.us/legislative/histleg/statehood/1874reg.HTM Oregon Legislative Assembly (8th) 1874 Regular Session.] Oregon Secretary of State. Retrieved January 11 2008.] Next, in 1876 Watson won election to the Oregon Supreme Court to replace John Burnett. [http://www.bluebook.state.or.us/state/elections/elections27.htm Oregon Blue Book: Supreme Court Justices of Oregon.] Oregon Secretary of State. Retrieved January 11 2008.] His term ended in 1878 and he left the bench, however his younger brother Edward B. Watson would join the court in 1880.

In 1878, the circuit court functions of the Oregon Supreme Court were split off and a separate circuit court was created with the number of judges on the high court reduced from five to three. The following year Watson was appointed to the circuit court where he won re-election in 1880 and served until 1882.

Later life

In 1882, Watson was appointed by the United States President to the position of U.S. District Attorney for the District of Oregon. He kept that position until 1886 when he returned to private practice in Portland, Oregon. In 1883, he married his second wife, Virginia Kinney. He was previously married to Isabella Flint in 1872, and they had two children. James Finley Watson died on June 12 1897.

References