Elounda

Elounda

Infobox Greek Dimos
name = Elounda
name_local = Ελούντα
periph = Crete
prefec = Lasithi
elevation = 5
caption_skyline = Elounda overlook



city_

city_

mayor =
party =
since =
population_as_of =
population =
area =
lat_deg = 35
lat_min = 16
lon_deg = 25
lon_min = 43
postal_code = 720 53
area_code = 28410
licence = ΑΝ
website = [http://www.aghiosnikolaos.gr/elounda www.aghiosnikolaos.gr/elounda]

Elounda (Greek: Ελούντα, alternative transliteration "Elounta" or "Elouda", road-sign transliteration "Elounda" or "Elounta") is a small fishing town on the bay of Elounda, on the northern coast of the island of Crete, Greece. It is part of the municipality of Agios Nikolaos (Greek: Άγιος Νικόλαος), and the prefecture of Lassithi (Greek: Λασίθι). It is popular with European tourists and has several hotels. Elounda is also the closest major town to the former leper colony of Spinalonga, located on an island officially named Kalydon ( _el. Καλυδών), located at the entrance of the Bay of Elounda, a lake-like body of water enclosed by mainland Crete and the peninsula of Spinalonga ( _el. Σπιναλόγκα). The town is close to the city of Agios Nikolaos and the village of Plaka (Lasithi).

History

The earliest recorded settlement at Elounda was the ancient Greek city of Olous, whose people were in intermittent conflict with the citizens of Dorian Lato, until a peace treaty was eventually reached. [ [http://themodernantiquarian.com/site/10847/lato.html#fieldnotes C.Michael Hogan, "Lato Fieldnotes", The Modern Antiquarian, Jan 10, 2008] ] Elounda has a later history as part of the Venetian era. Elounda has changed considerably during its lifespan. The bulk of the ancient city of Olous was reclaimed by the sea towards the end of the Ancient Greek period and is still visible, in part, when diving in the bay of Elounda.

During the early 1900s, Elounda acted as a stopping off point for lepers being transported to the leper colony at Spinalonga.

Transport

In the centre of Elounda, there is a large taxi stand and a bus stop. The local bus company, KTEL, operates services to Plaka and Agios Nikolaos on a regular basis.

Fiction

Elounda was used for the filming of the popular BBC television series "Who Pays the Ferryman?" in the late 1970s.

It features in Victoria Hislop's novel "The Island"

Notes

References

External links

* [http://www.aghiosnikolaos.gr/elounda.htm Municipality of Aghios Nikolaos, Elounda info page]


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