- Kan'in-no-miya
The nihongo|Kan'in-no-miya|閑院宮家| is the youngest of the four shinnōke, branches of the Imperial Family of
Japan which were eligible to succeed to theChrysanthemum Throne in the event that the main line should die out. It was founded by Prince Naohito, the son ofEmperor Higashiyama .Fearing extinction of the Imperial Line,
Arai Hakuseki proposed that a new branch of the Imperial Family be created. In 1718, retired emperor Reigen bestowed upon his grandson the title of Kan'in-no-miya and land worth 1000 "koku . " This was the first new "miyake " was formed since theArisugawa-no-miya lineage in 1625.The name Kan'in-no-miya is thought to have come from the title of Prince Sadamoto, a son of the Heian-era
Emperor Seiwa .Arai Hakusei's wisdom was soon proved with the second Kan'in-no-miya, Sukehito shinnō. When
Emperor Go-Momozono died, he had only a single daughter. Sukehito's son was chosen to become Emperor Kōkaku.The Kan'in House went extinct upon the death of its 5th head, Prince Naruhito, in 1842, but was revived by
Emperor Meiji , who assigned the name to Prince Kotohito, 16th son ofPrince Fushimi Kunie (one of the other "shinnoke" houses).The line went extinct again with the death of his son, Kan'in Sumihito (formerly Kan'in-no-miya Haruhito shinnō) in 1988.
References
* Keane, Donald. "Emperor Of Japan: Meiji And His World, 1852-1912". Columbia University Press (2005). ISBN: 0231123418
* Lebra, Sugiyama Takie. "Above the Clouds: Status Culture of the Modern Japanese Nobility". University of California Press (1995). ISBN: 0520076028
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