- Lower Curtis Glacier
Infobox_Glacier | glacier_name = Lower Curtis Glacier
caption = Lower Curtis Glacier showing glacial retreat documented between 1985 and 2003
type = Mountain glacier
location =Washington ,United States
coordinates = coord|48|49|25|N|121|37|16|W|type:glacier
area = 0.8km² (197 acres)
length =
thickness =
terminus = cliffs
status = retreatingLower Curtis Glacier is located in
North Cascades National Park , in theU.S. state ofWashington . The glacier is in acirque on the western slopes ofMount Shuksan . [cite web| first=| last=|title =Lower Curtis Glacier, USGS Mount Shuksan (WA) Topo Map| work =USGS Quad maps|publisher =TopoQuest| date =| url =http://www.topoquest.com/map.php?lat=48.82629&lon=-121.62162&datum=nad27&zoom=4| format =Map| accessdate = 2008-05-17] Lower Curtis Glacier is rapidly retreating and has a negativemass balance , meaning that the rate of snow and ice that is falling in theaccumulation zone is less than that which is lost each year in theablation zone . Between 1908 and 1984, the glacier experienced a loss of thickness by 45 meters (147 ft). Between 1984 and 2002, the glacier lost another 6 meters (19 ft) in thickness. Lower Curtis Glacier also lost 28% of its surface area between the end of thelittle ice age (around 1850) and 1950. Between the years 1951 and 1979, the glacier actually lengthened by 245 meters (800 ft) but has retreated 184 m (600 ft) since 1985, partly due to the tongue of the glacier being on a steep precipice which may have increased the loss of ice at the termini. [cite conference| first =Mauri| last =Pelto| coauthors =Paula Hartzell| title =Change in Longitudinal Profile on Three North Cascade Glaciers During the Last 100 Years| booktitle =60th Eastern Snow Conference| pages = 89-96| date = 2003| location =Sherbrooke, Québec, Canada| url =http://www.easternsnow.org/proceedings/2003/pelto_and_hartzell.pdf| accessdate =2007-05-03]Cited references
ee also
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List of glaciers
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