Fernando Birri

Fernando Birri (Santa Fe, Argentina, March 13, 1925) is an Argentinian film maker and theorist. He is considered by many to be the father of the new Latin American cinema.

Birri was born in Santa Fe, Argentina. After being involved in theater and poetry, he went to Rome to study film-making at the "Centro Sperimentale di Cinematografia", from 1950 to 1953, and appeared in the 1955 Italian film "Gli Sbandati". In 1956 he returned to Santa Fe, to form the Film Institute at the Universidad Nacional del Litoral university. A year later he started filming scenes of poverty and human misery in lower-class Santa Fe. The project, billed as a "survey film", spanned three years, and filming wrapped up in 1958. Before screening the resulting 33-minute documentary, "Tire dié", Birri first debuted with a short film in 1959, called "La primera fundación de Buenos Aires". The documentary itself premiered in 1960, earning Birri critical acclaim and paving his way for further projects of similar nature, like "Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires" (1960) and more famously "Los inundados" (1961), which won the Venice Film Festival award for Best First Film.

After directing a short film about La Pampa ("La pampa gringa") in 1963, Birri retired from directing and only returned 12 years later to make a movie about Ernesto "Che" Guevara ("Mi hijo el Che") in 1985. His next film, also about El Che, was filmed in 1997 ("Che, ¿muerte de una utopía"), but remained commercially unreleased. Birri has since done two more movies - "El siglo del viento" (1999) and "ZA 05. Lo viejo y lo nuevo" (2006).

Filmography

As director:
* "Elegia Fruilana" (2007)
* "ZA 05. Lo viejo y lo nuevo" (2006)
* "El siglo del viento" (1999)
* "Che, ¿muerte de una utopía?" (unreleased commercially - 1997)
* "Mi hijo el Che" (1985)
* "La pampa gringa" (short film - 1963)
* "Los inundados" (1961)
* "Buenos días, Buenos Aires" (short film - 1960)
* "Tire dié" (medium length film - 1960)
* "La primera fundación de Buenos Aires" (short film - 1959)

As writer:
* "ZA 05. Lo viejo y lo nuevo" (2006)
* "Los inundados" (1961)
* "Tire dié" (medium length film - 1960)

External links

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