- Boyd Alexander
Boyd Alexander (
January 16 ,1873 -April 2 ,1910 ) was an EnglishBritish Army officer, explorer andornithologist .Lieutenant Boyd Francis Alexander was the oldest son of Lt Colonel Boyd Francis Alexander. On his mother's side he was the grandson of David Wilson the founder of one of the most famous hotels in India, the Great Eastern Hotel in Calcutta.
Lieutenant Alexander was a member of an expedition which travelled across
Africa from the Niger to theNile , exploring theLake Chad area. Alexander was accompanied by his brother Claud, Captain G. B. Gosling and José Lopes. In February 1904 they set off from the mouth of the Niger, travelling upriver toLokoja . Claud died in October ofenteric fever after making a survey of theMurchison Range . Boyd and Gosling explored the area around Lake Chad. Gosling died in June 1906 at Niangara ofblackwater fever . Boyd then followed the River Kibali, reaching the Nile late in the year and returning to England in February 1907. Alexander's account "From The Niger To The Nile" was published later that year.In 1908 he was awarded the Gold Medal of theRoyal Geographical Society "for his three years' journey across Africa from the Niger to the Nile."Alexander and Lopes sailed back to Africa in 1909. They visited Claud's grave at Maifoni in Bornu and then continued to Ouadai. Boyd was killed in a dispute with locals near Nyeri. His body was recovered by French soldiers and buried next to his brother in Maifoni.
References
*"Biographies for Birdwatchers", Barbara and Richard Mearns ISBN 0-12-487422-3
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