United Kingdom declaration of war on Japan (1941)

United Kingdom declaration of war on Japan (1941)

On 8 December 1941, the War Cabinet of His Majesty's Government authorized the immediate declaration of war on Japan, following the Japanese attacks on Malaya, Singapore and Hong Kong. The foreign minister, Anthony Eden was in transit to Moscow at the time, so Winston Churchill was in charge of the Foreign Office. The text of his letter to the Japanese Ambassador was as follows:

:'Sir',:"On the evening of December 7th His Majesty's Government in the United Kingdom learned that Japanese forces without previous warning either in the form of a declaration of war or of an ultimatum with a conditional declaration of war had attempted a landing on the coast of Malaya and bombed Singapore and Hong Kong.":"In view of these wanton acts of unprovoked aggression committed in flagrant violation of International Law and particularly of Article I of the Third Hague Convention relative to the opening of hostilities, to which both Japan and the United Kingdom are parties, His Majesty's Ambassador at Tokyo has been instructed to inform the Imperial Japanese Government in the name of His Majesty's Government in the United Kingdom that a state of war exists between our two countries.":"I have the honour to be, with high consideration,":::"Sir,"::::"Your obedient servant,":::::::"Winston S. Churchill"Of the letter, Churchill later wrote: "Some people did not like this ceremonial style. But after all, when you have to kill a man, it costs nothing to be polite"

References

Winston S. Churchill: The Second World War (vol.3): the Grand Alliance. (1950) ISBN 0-395-41057-6


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужен реферат?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Declaration of war — For the song by Hadouken!, see Declaration of War (song). For the French film, see Declaration of War (film). United States President Franklin D. Roosevelt signs a declaration of war against Nazi Germany on December 11, 1941 …   Wikipedia

  • Military history of the United Kingdom during World War II — Periods and eras in English history Anglo Saxon period (927–1066) Norman period …   Wikipedia

  • Declaration of war by Canada — A declaration of war by Canada is a formal declaration issued by the Government of Canada indicating that a state of war exists between Canada and another nation. Since gaining the authority to declare war under the Statute of Westminster 1931,… …   Wikipedia

  • Declaration of war by the United States — Franklin D. Roosevelt signs the declaration of war against Japan on December 8, 1941. A declaration of war is a formal declaration issued by a national government indicating that a state of war exists between that nation and another. For the… …   Wikipedia

  • 1941 in the United Kingdom — Events from the year 1941 in the United Kingdom.Incumbents*Monarch George VI of the United Kingdom *Prime Minister Winston Churchill, coalitionEvents* 19 January British troops attack Italian held Eritrea. * 21 January ** World War II: Australian …   Wikipedia

  • United Kingdom — a kingdom in NW Europe, consisting of Great Britain and Northern Ireland: formerly comprising Great Britain and Ireland 1801 1922. 58,610,182; 94,242 sq. mi. (244,100 sq. km). Cap.: London. Abbr.: U.K. Official name, United Kingdom of Great… …   Universalium

  • Declaration of war by the United Kingdom — A declaration of war is a formal declaration issued by a national government indicating that a state of war exists between that nation and another. In the United Kingdom, only the Monarch has the power to declare War and peace, under the Royal… …   Wikipedia

  • United Kingdom–United States relations — Anglo American relations are used to describe the relations of the United States of America and the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.Country comparisonHistoryOriginsThe British established a dozen colonies in the New World.… …   Wikipedia

  • Military history of the United States during World War II — American B 17 Flying Fortresses in flight over Europe …   Wikipedia

  • History of the United Kingdom — For history prior to the Acts of Union of 1707 (Great Britain) and 1800 (Ireland), see History of England, History of Scotland, History of Wales, and History of Ireland. A published version of the Articles of Union, agreement that led to the… …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”