- Hakomi
Hakomi therapy is a form of body-centered, somatic psychotherapy cite web | url=http://www.hakomiinstitute.com/ | title=The Hakomi Institute Homepage | work=Hakomi Institute website | accessdate=2007-05-13] developed by
Ron Kurtz in the 1970s and furthered by a group led by Kurtz in the 80s ["Body Psychotherapy" Page 133 - 141, Tree Staunton, 2002, ISBN 1583911162 [http://books.google.com/books?id=GR38kJodIwYC&pg=PA133&vq=Hakomi&dq=Hakomi&sig=pw1RV-O1AV-jBqcChnqlp9GRPo4 Google Books] ] .Approach and method
According to the creator, the Hakomi method combines Western
psychology ,systems theory , and body-centered techniques with the mindfulness and non-violence ofEastern philosophy . Hakomi is grounded in five principles:mindfulness ,nonviolence , organicity, unity andbody-mind holism .Practitioners of Hakomi look at people as self-organizing systems, organized psychologically around core memories, beliefs, and images; this core material expresses itself through habits and attitudes that make people individuals. Hakomi is a method for helping people transform their way of being in the world through working with core material and changing core beliefs. cite book
last = Kurtz
first = Ron
authorlink = Ron Kurtz
title = Body-Centered Psychotherapy
publisher =LifeRhythm
year = 1990
isbn = 0940795035
pages 2-4 ]Hakomi relies on mindfulness of body sensations, emotions, and memories, and follows this general outline:cite book
last = Kurtz
first = Ron
authorlink = Ron Kurtz
title = Body-Centered Psychotherapy
publisher =LifeRhythm
year = 1990
isbn = 0940795035
pages 72-74 ]
#Create healing relationship: Client and therapist work to build a relationship that maximizes safety and the cooperation of the unconscious.
#Establish mindfulness: Therapist helps client focus on and study how she or he organizes experience. Hakomi's viewpoint is that most behavior is habit automatically organized by core material; therefore studying the organization of experience is studying the influence of this core material.
#Evoke experience: Client and therapist make direct contact with core feelings, beliefs, and memories.
#State specific processing: If the client is ready, the therapist helps the client transition to state-specific processing. Hakomi recognizes three such states:
#* mindfulness
#* strong emotions
#* child-like consciousness
# Transformation: Client realizes that new healing experiences are possible and begins to have these experiences.
# Integration: Client and therapist work to make connections between the new healing experiences and the rest of the client's experiences.Other Therapies Based On Hakomi
Kurtz left the Hakomi Institute in the late 80s and, along with a new group, has developed the method in new directions. This new version is now thought of as Mindfulness Based, Assisted Self-Discovery. (See the 2008 Training Handbook listed below.)
Books on Hakomi
* cite book
last = Kurtz
first = Ron
authorlink = Ron Kurtz
title = Body-Centered Psychotherapy
publisher =LifeRhythm
year = 1990
isbn = 0940795035
* cite book
last = Johanson
first = Greg
coauthors = Ron Kurtz
authorlink = Ron Kurtz
title = Grace Unfolding: Psychotherapy in the Spirit of the Tao-te Ching
publisher =Bell Tower
year = 1991
isbn = 0517881306References
Further reading
* The Herald (September 22, 2004) "Hakomi is the topic." Page 15.
* Johanson, Gregory. (June 22, 2006) Annals of the American Psychotherapy Association. " [http://www.gregjohanson.net/page.asp?ID=103 A survey of the use of mindfulness in psychotherapy.] " Volume 9; Issue 2; Page 15.
* Kurtz, Ron (December 28, 2007) 2008 Training Handbook. Available through Ron Kurtz Trainings, Inc.
* Lauerman, Connie. (November 1, 1994)Chicago Tribune "Automatic teller psychotherapy with the Hakomi method, clients trigger their own healing responses." Section: Tempo; Page 1.
* Marshall, Lisa. (October 15, 2001)Daily Camera "The power of touch. Body psychotherapy sees massage, movement as adjunct to counseling." Section: Fit; Page C1
* Sowers, Leslie. (September 20, 1987)Houston Chronicle "Body work terms defined." Section: Lifestyle; Page 1.
* Sutter, Cindy. (June 21, 2004)Daily Camera "Healing the body and the mind Hakomi helps clients heal with mindfulness." Section: Fit; Page D1.External links
* [http://www.hakomi.org International Website for the Hakomi Institute]
* [http://www.hakomi.com Information about Hakomi Therapy]
* [http://www.ronkurtz.com Ron Kurtz's personal website]
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