- Semnoni
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The Semnones give themselves out to be the most ancient and renowned branch of the Suevi. Their antiquity is strongly attested by their religion. At a stated period, all the tribes of the same race assemble by their representatives in a grove consecrated by the auguries of their forefathers, and by immemorial associations of terror. Here, having publicly slaughtered a human victim, they celebrate the horrible beginning of their barbarous rite. Reverence also in other ways is paid to the grove. No one enters it except bound with a chain, as an inferior acknowledging the might of the local divinity. If he chance to fall, it is not lawful for him to be lifted up, or to rise to his feet; he must crawl out along the ground. All this superstition implies the belief that from this spot the nation took its origin, that here dwells the supreme and all-ruling deity, to whom all else is subject and obedient. The fortunate lot of the Semnones strengthens this belief; a hundred cantons are in their occupation, and the vastness of their community makes them regard themselves as the head of the Suevic race.( [http://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Germania "Germania" on Wikisource] )
A
grove of fetters is also mentioned in the eddic poem "Helgakviða Hundingsbana II .In the
3rd century , the Semnoni shifted southwards and eventually ended up as part of theAlamanni people. TheAugsburg stela , a Roman monument of the3rd century states that the Semnones were also calledJuthungi .Fact|date=February 2007Source:
Nationalencyklopedin
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