Ichana

Ichana

Ichana (Greek: polytonic|Ἴχανα), was an ancient city of Sicily, which, according to Stephanus of Byzantium, held out for a long time against the arms of the Syracusans, whence he derives its name (from the verb polytonic|ἰχανάω, a form equivalent to polytonic|ἰσχανάω), but gives us no indication of the period to which this statement refers. The "Ichanenses" (people of Ichana), however, are mentioned by Pliny (iii. 8. s. 14) among the stipendiary towns of the interior of Sicily, though, according to some scholars, the true reading is "Ipanenses" (people of Hippana, another ancient town in Sicily). In either case we have no clue to the position of the city, and it is a mere random conjecture of Cluverius to give the name of Ichana to the ruins of a city which still remain at a place called Vindicari, "comune" of Noto, a few miles north of Cape Pachynum (modern Capo Passero at the southeast corner of the island), and which were identified by Tommaso Fazello as those of Imachara.

References

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  • Ichăna — (a. Geogr.), Stadt auf Sicilien; jetzt Icana …   Pierer's Universal-Lexikon

  • ICHANA — opp. Siciliae, obsessione Syracusiorum nobile. Steph. Cuius incolae Ichanenses …   Hofmann J. Lexicon universale

  • Hippana — or Hyppana (Ancient Greek: polytonic|Ἵππανα), was an ancient town of Sicily, mentioned by Polybius as being taken by assault by the Romans in the First Punic War, 260 BCE. (Pol. i. 24.) Diodorus, in relating the events of the same campaign,… …   Wikipedia

  • Imachara — (Greek: polytonic|Ἱμιχάρα or polytonic|Ἡμιχάρα, Ptol.), was an ancient city of Sicily repeatedly mentioned by Cicero among the municipal towns of the island. There is great discrepancy in regard to the form of the name, which is written in many… …   Wikipedia

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