Muhammad Natsir

Muhammad Natsir

Infobox Vice President | name = Muhammad Natsir
order =5th Prime Minister of Indonesia
term_start =September 5 1950
term_end =April 26 1951
president =Sukarno
predecessor =Abdul Halim
successor =Sukiman Wirjosandjojo
birth_date =birth date|1908|7|17|mf=y
birth_place =Alahan Panjang, Solok, West Sumatra
death_date =death date and age|1993|3|14|1908|7|17|mf=y
death_place =Jakarta
party =Masyumi
profession =Politician
religion =Islam|

Muhammad Natsir (July 17, 1908 – March 14, 1993) was an Indonesian politician, ulama, and is considered an influential 20th century Indonesian thinker (Based on Tempo magazine, 2000th new years special edition). He was also as Indonesian prime minister and founder of Masyumi Islamic political party.

Biography

Timeline

* 1908 - Born in Alahan Panjang, West Sumatra
* 1923 - Joined in Jong Islamieten Bond, Padang
* 1931 - Joined in Persatuan Islam
* 1946 - Started as Indonesian Government minister
* 1949 - Appointed as Masyumi Party leader
* 1950 - Choose as Indonesian prime minister
* 1957 - Started as member of Indonesian Parliament
* 1961 - Sentenced to jail
* 1965 - Released from jail
* 1966 - Founded of Dewan Dakwah Islamiyah Indonesia
* 1967 - Appointed as Chief Deputy of International Islamic Conference in Pakistan
* 1993 - Died

Early life

Muhammad Natsir was born on July 17, 1908 on Alahan Panjang, West Sumatra, Indonesia. His father as a Dutch Indies government employee and the grandfather as ulama in his hometown. His parents was descended from Maninjau, part of Minangkabau ethnic group.

At an early age, Natsir was received two education system. Western system in HIS Solok and Islamic system at his secondary education in Pesantren that lead by Haji Rasul followers. On 1923, Natsir received the scholarship from MULO, Padang, and completed his formal education in AMS, Bandung. In Bandung, Natsir learned of Islam to Ahmad Hassan and joined to Persatuan Islam. [ [http://www.ghabo.com/gpedia/index.php/Mohammad_Natsir Mohammad Natsir ] ]

Political career

In 1946-1949, he appointed as Indonesian government minister under Syahrir I cabinet until Hatta cabinet. In 1950, He choose as prime minister of Indonesia from September 5 1950 to April 26 1951 from Masyumi Party.

ee also

* List of Prime Ministers of Indonesia

References

* [http://cip.cornell.edu/Dienst/UI/1.0/Summarize/seap.indo/1106968963 IN MEMORIAM: MOHAMMAD NATSIR (1907-1993)]


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