Ernst von Possart

Ernst von Possart (11 May 1841 – 8 April1921) was a German actor and theatre director.

Possart was born in Berlin and was early an actor at Breslau, Bern, and Hamburg. Connected with the Munich Court Theatre after 1864, he became the oberregisseur in 1875. In 1877 he was made director of the Bavarian royal theatres; from 1887 to 1892 toured the United States, Germany, Russia, and The Netherlands; in 1895 to 1905 was general director of the Bayerische Hoftheater; and in 1901 opened the Prinzregententheater (Prince Regent's Theatre).

In the private royal theatre (the Residenz) he produced several of Mozart's operas. Among his own roles were Nathan, Gessler, Mephisto, Iago, and Shylock. He edited German versions of "King Lear" (1875), "The Merchant of Venice" (1880), and "Coriolanus"; wrote the plays "Der Deutschfranzösische Krieg" (1871), "Recht des Herzens" (1898), and "Im Aussichtswagen" (1898); and published "Aufgabe der Schauspielkunst" (1895), "Lehrgang des Schauspielers" (1901), and descriptions of many of his own productions.

Possart died in Munich, Germany at age 79.