USS Holder (DE-401)

The USS "Holder" (DE-401) was an "Edsall"-class destroyer escort built for the United States Navy during World War II. Named for Lieutenant (junior grade) Randolph Mitchell Holder (a naval aviator who was reported missing during the Battle of Midway), she was the first of two U.S. Naval vessels to bear the name.

"Holder" was launched by Brown Shipbuilding of Houston, Texas 27 November 1943; sponsored by Mrs. Annette Holder, mother of Lieutenant (junior grade) Holder; and commissioned 18 January 1944 with Lieutenant Commander G. Cook in command. After completion of her shakedown cruise, "Holder" departed 24 March escorting a convoy bound for Mediterranean ports. Proceeding along the coast of Algeria the convoy was followed 10 and 11 April by German planes and just before midnight 11 April it was attacked by torpedo bombers. "Holder" and the other escorts immediately opened fire and began making smoke, but a torpedo struck the escort vessel amidships on the port side, causing two heavy explosions. Though fires spread and flooding was serious. "Holder's" crew remained at their guns to drive off the attackers without damage to the convoy. Alert damage control kept the ship seaworthy and she arrived in tow at Oran for repairs. There it was decided to tow her to New York, where she arrived safely 9 June 1944.

"Holder" decommissioned at New York Navy Yard 13 September 1944, and was struck from the Naval Vessel Register 23 September 1944. A 95'-long section of the stern portion of "Holder's" hull was used to repair the USS "Menges" (DE-320); the remainder was sold for scrap to John A. Witte, Station Island, New York on 19 June 1947. "Holder" received one battle star for World War II service.

References

*DANFS|http://www.history.navy.mil/danfs/h7/holder-i.htm
*
* cite web|title=USS "Holder" (DE-401)|work=Destroyer Escort Photo Archive
url=http://www.navsource.org/archives/06/401.htm|accessdate=March 19|accessyear=2007

ee also

*List of U.S. Navy losses in World War II for other Navy ships lost in WWII.

External links

* [http://www.ussholder.com/ USS "Holder"] official website
* [http://www.uboatarchive.net/U-371Menges.htm U-Boat Archive U-371]