Ashkali

Ashkali

Ethnic group
group=Ashkali


poptime=2,000 - 6,000
popplace=Kosovo
Albania
Montenegro
Serbia
langs=Albanian language
rels=Predominantly Islam.
related=Roma and other Indo-Aryan peoples

The Ashkali (also "Aschkali", "Hashkali", "Aškalije" (Ашкалије), "Haškalije" (Хашкалије)) are an Albanian speaking ethnic minority of Kosovo and Albania.

Their origin is disputed. The Ashkali are often regarded as Albanized Roma, but some think they are descendants of Turks or Egyptians.Fact|date=November 2007 Ashkali have similar culture to both Roma and Albanians. There is a theory that Ashkali are descendants of Roma who are said to have come to the Balkans from Palestine (their name being deriving from Ashkelon, a city in Israel).

More certain is the actual basis for the Ashkali's continued existence as a modern ethnic group. Though it is certain that their ancestors originated outside the Balkans, the population speak Albanian as a first language. As the loss of language has scathed their identity, it is their lifestyle and custom and sense of community which has prevented them from fully assimilating the Albanian and Slavic nations who surround them.

In Kosovo, the Ashkali appeared to be aligned with Albanians before the Kosovo War. However, there were reports of mass expulsion of Ashkali along with Roma from Kosovo that took place after the war [ [http://www.gfbv.it/2c-stampa/2005/050201en.html "Memorandum of the Society for Threatened People on the Issue of Lead Poisoning of Roma in IDP Camps in Kosovo"] , "GFBV".] . Many Ashkali refugees settled in Central Serbia and Vojvodina.

References

ee also

* Balkan Egyptians

Ashkali organizations and institutions

* Democratic Ashkali Party of Kosovo
* Matica Aškalija in Novi Sad, Vojvodina
* [http://zeljko-heimer-fame.from.hr/descr/cs-m.html#cs-m-as Ashkali flag at FAME]


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем сделать НИР

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Ashkali —    The Ashkali are an ethnic group in Kosovo who are related to the Romanies but do not speak the language. It is likely that they did once speak it. They could alternatively be the descendants of a nomadic group of local origin such as the many… …   Historical dictionary of the Gypsies

  • Ashkali and Balkan Egyptians — Not to be confused with Egyptians. Ashkali/Egyptians Ashkali flag (Matica Aškalija, Amëza e Ashkalive), designed in 1999 by Abedin Toplica.[1] Total population 30,000 50,000 A …   Wikipedia

  • Ashkali — Aschkali Gesamtbevölkerung unbekannt Siedlungsgebiete Kosovo und Zentralserbien, Albanien, Bulgarien, Mazedonien Sprache mehrheitlich Albanisch Religion Muslim …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Democratic Ashkali Party of Kosovo — Kosovo This article is part of the series: Politics and government of Kosovo Political status of Kosovo Declaration of independenc …   Wikipedia

  • Ethnic groups of Vojvodina — Ethnic groups of Vojvodinaerbs*Serbs – Serbs constitute an absolute majority of people in Vojvodina. According to the 2002 census, there were 1,321,807 Serbs in Vojvodina or 65.05% of the population. Serbs also make up an absolute majority in… …   Wikipedia

  • Roma-Politik der Europäischen Union — Die auf Roma bezogene Politik der Europäischen Union zielt auf eine verstärkte soziale Einbeziehung und Teilhabe bestimmter unter den Dachbegriff „Roma“ zu fassender Personengruppen wie der Kalderasch, der Lovara, der Sinti oder der Ashkali… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Demographics of Kosovo — The demographic features of the population of Kosovo, includes various factors such as population density, ethnicity, education level, health of the populace, economic status, religious affiliations and other aspects of the population. Kosovo has …   Wikipedia

  • Roma people by country — This is a table of Roma people by country. Note that some countries with a Roma population are not included, where reliable sources could not be found, also many of the sources are outdated and/or supply only partial information only about a part …   Wikipedia

  • Romani people — For other uses, see Romani (disambiguation). Romani people Rromane dźene Romani flag created in 1933 a …   Wikipedia

  • Kosovo — This article is about the geographical region of Kosovo. For individual articles about the entities disputing its sovereignty, see Republic of Kosovo and Autonomous Province of Kosovo and Metohija. For other uses, see Kosovo (disambiguation).… …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”