- HMS Hercules (1815)
HMS "Hercules" was a 74-gun
third-rate ship of the line of theRoyal Navy . She was launched on5 September 1815 at Chatham.On
December 26 1852 "Hercules" departed on her way toHong Kong to take up duties as a hospital ship. The gold rushes had put a premium on passenger ships toAustralia , so she took 756 Scots civilian passengers toSouth Australia and Victoria for the Emigration Commissioners. Many of these were emigrating under duress from the trustees of the Boreraig, Suishnish and North Uist estates of Lord Macdonald. The voyage proved disastrous, beginning almost immediately with a horrific storm, during which the ship sought refuge at Rothesay. Soon after their second departure in early January1853 , outbreaks ofsmallpox andtyphus were discovered, necessitating a three-month quarantine atQueenstown, County Cork . 56 people died, 17 orphaned children were returned home and many others were assigned to a dozen other ships, families being broken up in the process. The ship finally arrived inAdelaide in July1853 .Later in 1853 "Hercules" was placed on harbour service, and she was broken up in
1877 .ee also
Captain J.M. Langtry , HMS "Hercules' "commander fromOctober 6 1837 untilSeptember 30 1840 .References
*Lavery, Brian (2003) "The Ship of the Line - Volume 1: The development of the battlefleet 1650-1850." Conway Maritime Press. ISBN 0-85177-252-8.
Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.