Ermengol I of Urgell

Ermengol I of Urgell

Ermengol I or Armengol I (974 – 1010), called "el de Córdoba", was the Count of Urgell from 992 to his death. He was the second son of Borrell II of Barcelona and his first wife, Letgarda, granddaughter of Raymond Pons of Toulouse. He was the first of the counts of Urgel and famous mainly for his participation in the Reconquista.

A man of culture, Ermengol was open to influences from wider Europe and he made two voyages to Rome, in 998 and 1001. He was a stimulus to his nobles in making pilgrimages to Santiago de Compostela or Le Puy. He also reformed the judiciary of his county to make justice more available to all. [Lewis, 379.] He also began to reassert his authority over the outlying castles of his realm, whose lords were acting independent of his power. [Ibid.]

He also maintained an intense war against the Caliphate of Córdoba. In 1004, he was imprisoned in Albesa after fighting against Lleida. In 1008, he led several successful expeditions against the Moors. [Ibid, based on Adhemar de Chabannes.] In 1010, he participated in the expedition of his brother Raymond Borrel of Barcelona against Córdoba itself. He died nearby at Castell de Bacar, thirty seven years of age .

Family

Before 10 July 1000, Ermengol married Tetberga, presumably a daughter of Artaud I, Count of Forez, by his wife Tetberga of Limoges. Tetberga died between 7 April and 3 November 1005, when Ermengol's second wife is first mentioned. As his second wife, Ermengol married Guisla (Gisela), whose family is not known, but who could be the homonymous daughter of Gausfred I of Roussillon, named in her father's will in February 989. She survived him and was still alive on 18 November 1010. From this second union came two children:

*Ermengol II, his successor
*Ermesinda, married before 1029 Raymond III, Count of Pallars-Jussà

Notes

ources

*Lewis, Archibald R. " [http://libro.uca.edu/lewis/index.htm The Development of Southern French and Catalan Society, 718–1050] ". University of Texas Press: Austin, 1965.
*Aurell i Cardona, Martin. "Jalons pour une enquête sur les stratégies matrimoniales des comtes catalans (IXe-XIe s.)" "Symposium Internacional sobre els Origens de catalunya (Segles VIII-XI)", 2 vol, Barcelona 1991–2; vol 1, pp 282–364.
*Stasser, Thierry. "Origine familiale de trois comtesses de Pallars." "Anuario de Estudios Medievales", 26/1, 1996, pp 3–16.


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем решить контрольную работу

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Ermengol IV of Urgell — Ermengol or Armengol IV (1056 ndash; 1092), called el de Gerb or Gerp , was the Count of Urgell from 1066 to his death. He was the son of Ermengol III and Clemence, daughter of Bernard II of Bigorre. Ermengol inherited Urgell when he was only ten …   Wikipedia

  • Ermengol VII of Urgell — Ermengol VII or Armengol VII (died 1184) was the Count of Urgell from 1154 to his death. He was called el de Valencia .The son of Ermengol VI and his first wife, Arsenda of Cabrera, in 1157, Ermengol VII married Dulce, daughter of Roger III of… …   Wikipedia

  • Ermengol III of Urgell — Ermengol III or Armengol III (1032 ndash; 1066), called el de Barbastro , was the Count of Urgell from 1038 to his death. He was the son of Ermengol II and Constance, daughter of the Count of Besalú. Allied with his contemporary and second cousin …   Wikipedia

  • Ermengol II of Urgell — Ermengol II or Armengol II (died 1038), called the Pilgrim, was the Count of Urgell from 1011 to his death. He was the son of Ermengol I. He was a child when he succeeded his father and was put under the regency of his uncle Raymond Borrel of… …   Wikipedia

  • Ermengol VI of Urgell — Ermengol or Armengol VI (1096 ndash; 1154), called el de Castilla , was the Count of Urgell from 1102 to his death. He was the son and successor of Ermengol V and María Ansúrez. He was born in Valladolid, whence his nickname comes. During his… …   Wikipedia

  • Ermengol V of Urgell — Ermengol or Armengol V (1078 ndash; 1102), called El de Mollerussa ( He of Mollerussa ), was the Count of Urgell from 1092 to his death. He was the son of Ermengol IV and his first wife, Lucy of La Marche. He passed the majority of his life in… …   Wikipedia

  • Ermengol X of Urgell — Ermengol X (1254 ndash; 1314) was the Count of Urgel and Viscount of Àger from 1268, though his succession was disputed. He was the son of Álvaro of Urgell and his second wife, Cecilia, daughter of Roger Bernard II of Foix.As he inherited Urgel… …   Wikipedia

  • Ermengol VIII of Urgell — Ermengol or Armengol VIII (1158 ndash; 1208), known as el de Sant Hilari , was the Count of Urgell from 1184 to his death. He was a son of Ermengol VII and Dulce, daughter of Roger III of Foix. In 1178, he married Elvira of Subirats, with whom he …   Wikipedia

  • Ermengol (disambiguation) — Ermengol in Catalan, Armengol or Armengod in Spanish, Ermengaud in French, Ermengau in Occitan, and Hermengaudius in Latin is a Germanic given name of Gothic origin meaning ready for battle . The name was Arabised during the Middle Ages as أرمقند …   Wikipedia

  • Ermengol VIII. (Urgell) — Ermengol VIII. von Urgell (* 1158; † 1209) war (1184–1209) Graf von Urgell. Leben Ermengol war der Sohn von Graf Ermengol VII. von Urgell und der Dulce von Foix, Tochter von Graf Roger III. von Foix. Er folgte seinem Vater 1184 als Graf von… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
… Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”