Hypocone

Hypocone

The hypocone is the name for a main cusp found on the molars of the upper dentition of hominids. It is found on the distal lingual side of the tooth. It fits into the grooves of the lower dentition and is an adaptation for the overall grinding and tearing of foods using the occlusal (chewing side) of the tooth surface during occlusion or mastication (chewing). Its strength is due to the thickness of the enamel which differs among species of hominids.


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  • hypocone — The distolingual cusp of an upper molar tooth. [hypo + G. konos, pine cone] * * * hy·po·cone hī pō .kōn n the principal rear inner cusp of a mammalian upper molar * * * hy·po·cone (hiґpo kōn) [hypo + Gr. kōnos cone] the distolingual… …   Medical dictionary

  • hypocone — hy·po·cone …   English syllables

  • hypocone — ˈ ̷ ̷ ̷ ̷+ˌ noun Etymology: hypo + cone : the principal rear inner cusp of a mammalian upper molar …   Useful english dictionary

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  • Protocone — The protocone is a cusp of the molars of the upper dentition in hominids. It is found at the mesiolingual area of the tooth. The crests between the cusps are adaptations for slicing food during occlusion or mastication (chewing).Other cusps of… …   Wikipedia

  • Metacone — Right upper molar showing the four main upper molars cusps. The metacone is a cusp on the molars of the upper dentition in hominids. It is found at the buccal distal area of the tooth. The crests between the cusps are adaptations for slicing food …   Wikipedia

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