- Þrúðgelmir
In
Norse mythology , Þrúðgelmir (Old Norse "Strength Yeller") is a frost giant, the son of the primordial giantAurgelmir (whoSnorri Sturluson in "Gylfaginning " identifies withYmir ), and the father ofBergelmir .Attestations
Þrúðgelmir appears in the poem "
Vafþrúðnismál " from the "Poetic Edda ". WhenOdin (speaking under the assumed name Gagnrad) asks who was the eldest of theÆsir or of the giants in bygone days,Vafþrúðnir answers::"Uncountable winters before the earth was made,:then Bergelmir was born,:Thrudgelmir was his father,:and Aurgelmir his grandfather.":::—"Vafþrúðnismál" (29)Larrington (1999).]
According to Rudolf Simek, Þrúðgelmir is identical to the six-headed son that was begotten by Aurgelmir's feet ("Vafþrúðnismál", 33) [Simek (1996).] , but the fact that (apart from the "
þulur ") he is mentioned in only one source led John Lindow to suggest that he might have been invented by the poet [Lindow (2002).] . Additionally, the identification of one with the other cannot be established with certainty since, according to stanza 33, Aurgelmir had more than one direct male offspring::"They said that under the frost-giant's arms:a girl and boy grew together;:one foot with the other, of the wise giant,:begot a six-headed son."
Notes
References
* Larrington, Carolyne (trans.) (1999). "The Poetic Edda" Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1999. ISBN 0192839462.
* Lindow, John (2002). "Norse mythology : a guide to the gods, heroes, rituals, and beliefs". New York: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0195153820.
* Simek, Rudolf (1996). "Dictionary of Northern Mythology". Translated by Angela Hall. Cambridge: D. S. Brewer. ISBN 0-85991-513-1.
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