- John C. Mackie
John C. Mackie (
June 1 1920 –March 5 2008 ) was a politician from theU.S. state ofMichigan .Mackie was born in
Toronto and immigrated to theUnited States fromCanada in 1924 with his parents, who settled inDetroit, Michigan . He graduated from Southeastern High School in Detroit in 1938 and attendedLawrence Institute of Technology , 1938-1939. He received a B.S. in Engineering fromMichigan State University in 1942 and an honoraryLL.D. from the same school in 1965. [ [http://www.msu.edu/~vprgs/honorarydeg/Chronlist1961.htm Michigan State University Honorary Degree Recipients, 1961-1971] ] accessed2007-03-03 ] He was employed on airplane engine design in Detroit, 1942 and served in theUnited States Army Air Corps , from 1942 to 1945. He served in the Pacific Theater until discharged as afirst lieutenant .Mackie was employed by an engineering firm in the Flint area, 1946-1952, and organized the Flint Surveying & Engineering Co. in 1952. He was Genesee County surveyor, 1952-1956 and was elected State highway commissioner of Michigan, 1957 and reelected in 1961 to a new four-year term. Mackie was quoted as He was critical of the increasing popularity of
compact car s, saying, "They may be socially desirable in some parts of the country, but I think they are a nuisance. If they really take hold—and I don't think they will—then it is inevitable that gas and weight taxes will have to go up, both for the federal and state government." He further claimed that they not only threatened tax revenues, but were also highway hazards. Mackie's criticism's were rebuked by,George W. Romney , then the president ofAmerican Motors Corporation and leading proponent of compact cars in the United States. [ [http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,869558,00.html The Millionth Compact] ,July 4 ,1960 , "TIME " accessed2007-03-03 ] Mackie also aggressively expanded the system of freeways and expressways in Michigan. During most of his his administration, Michigan led nation in construction of its interstate freeway system and was the first to build a cross-state interstate freeway (I-94) He was president of theAmerican Association of State Highway Officials in 1963. [ [http://www.mi.gov/mdot/0,1607,7-151-9620_11154_41535-126428--,00.html John C. Mackie] , Michigan Department of Transportation, accessed2007-03-03 ] [ [http://www.michiganhighways.org/indepth/US-31Freeway_Ottawa.html US-31 Freeway in Ottawa County] , Michigan Highways, accessed2007-03-03 ]Mackie was elected as a Democrat from
Michigan's 7th congressional district to the89th United States Congress , serving fromJanuary 3 ,1965 toJanuary 3 ,1967 . He was defeated in 1966 by RepublicanDonald W. Riegle, Jr. He was subsequently a business owner and a resident of
Warrenton, Virginia . Mackie died onMarch 5 2008 after an extended illness. [ [http://www.mlive.com/newsflash/michigan/index.ssf?/base/news-51/1204916050142090.xml&storylist=newsmichigan "Former State Highway Commissioner John Mackie dies at 88"] ,2008-03-07 , Associated Press, Lansing, Michigan from Mlive.com, accessed2008-03-09 ]The welcome center located on the median of US 127 and US 10 in
Clare, Michigan , is named in his honor. [ [http://www.michigan.org/travel/industry/welcome_centers.asp Welcome Centers Information] [http://www.michigan.gov/mdot/0,1607,7-151-9621_11041_21800_21802_22729-63923--,00.html Clare Welcome Center 634] accessed2007-03-03 ]Notes
References
* [http://www.politicalgraveyard.com/bio/mackenzie-macksey.html#R9M0J4VUZ The Political Graveyard]
* [http://www.michigan.gov/mdot/0,1607,7-151-9620_11057-187305--,00.html John Mackie, Michigan's last elected state highway commissioner, dies at age 88] - Michigan Department of Transportation, March 10, 2008.
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