Waties Island, South Carolina

Waties Island is an undeveloped barrier island in the eastern coast of South Carolina. It is current under the jurisdiction of Coastal Carolina University and is used primarily as an educational research facility.

Etymology

Waties Island is named for either William Waties Jr. or Sr., who searched out and claimed large tracts of land in the Waccamaw, Pee Dee, and Horry/Georgetown areas

History

The island was inhabited by the Waccamaw Indians prior to the arrival of Europeans. The area was originally given to James Minor via a land grant, eventually coming into possession by Waties family. For a short period, the island was known as Waiters Island on maps, due to a typographical error. The land was purchased in the 1920s by Horace Tilghman and given to Coastal Carolina University as a grant by his daughter, Anne.

Significance

Waties Island is significant in terms of islands in that it is, for the most part, land completely untouched by human development. This is the result of the entire mass tending to fall under the jurisdiction of a single family or facility who choose not to develop it or have a distinct purpose in keeping the island undeveloped. This underdevelopment of the island contrasts sharply with the surrounding Grand Strand area, a beach region that is, for the most part, developed. In addition, it has a unique position of being a barrier island, meaning the island has a significantly varying climate and ecology than that of the surrounding city land. It is one of the last remaining undeveloped barrier islands on the South Carolina coast. These factors have contributed to its use as a research area by students and faculty of Coastal Carolina University.

Apart from its significance as an ecological research facility, it also has a rich anthropological history. The island is home to many American Indian artifacts, including burial mounds and ceramics [http://ww2.coastal.edu/ben/other/IndianMounds.pdf]

Sources

* [http://www.coastal.edu/cmws/waties/island.html CCU Official Website for Waties Island]
* [http://maps.google.com/maps?f=q&hl=en&q=33.84861,+-78.57500&layer=&ie=UTF8&z=12&t=h&om=1 Google Maps Overview]
* Topographic Map - [http://www.archive.org/download/usgs_drg_sc_33078_g5/o33078g5.tif TIFF] [http://www.archive.org/download/usgs_drg_sc_33078_g5/o33078g5.tfw TFW] [http://www.archive.org/download/usgs_drg_sc_33078_g5/o33078g5.fgd FGD] [http://libremap.org/data/tiger/2003/SC/tgr45051.zip TIGER]
* [http://ww2.coastal.edu/ben/ Ben's Page] - A collection of documents from the resource specialist of Waties Island.