No wandering domain theorem

No wandering domain theorem

In mathematics, the no wandering domain theorem is a result on dynamical systems, proved by Dennis Sullivan in 1985.

The theorem states that a rational map "f" : Ĉ → Ĉ with deg("f") ≥ 2 does not have a wandering domain, where Ĉ denotes the Riemann sphere. More precisely, for every component "U" in the Fatou set of "f", the sequence

:U,f(U),f(f(U)),dots,f^n(U), dots

will eventually become periodic. Here, "f" "n" denotes the "n"-fold iteration of "f", that is,

:f^n = underbrace{f circ fcirc cdots circ f}_n .

The theorem does not hold for arbitrary maps; for example, the transcendental map "f"("z") = "z" + sin(2"πz") has wandering domains.

References

* Lennart Carleson and Theodore W. Gamelin, "Complex Dynamics", Universitext: Tracts in Mathematics, Springer-Verlag, New York, 1993, ISBN 0-387-97942-5 MathSciNet| id=1230383
* Dennis Sullivan, "Quasiconformal homeomorphisms and dynamics. I. Solution of the Fatou-Julia problem on wandering domains", Annals of Mathematics 122 (1985), no. 3, 401--418. MathSciNet| id=0819553
* S. Zakeri, " [http://www.math.qc.edu/~zakeri/notes/wander.pdf Sullivan's proof of Fatou's no wandering domain conjecture] "


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