Bladder augmentation

Bladder augmentation

Bladder augmentation is a surgical alteration of the urinary bladder. It involves removing strips of tissue from the intestinal tract and adding this to the tissue of the bladder. This has two intended results: increased bladder volume; and a reduced percentage of the bladder involved in contraction, that in turn results in lower internal pressures in the bladder during urination.

Risks of bladder augmentation include incomplete voiding of the bladder post-surgery (resulting in the patient having to undergo intermittent catheterisation or an indwelling catheter), acute intestinal obstruction due to adhesions some years after surgery, and, in extremely rare cases, cancers of the intestinal tissue within the bladder. It must be stressed that this risk is very small, and some specialists weasel-inline still regard the link to cancer as a theoretical one.

History

This surgery has been popular in the 1980s and 1990s.

ee also

*Spina bifida
*Sacrococcygeal teratoma
*Vesicouretic reflux
*Hydronephrosis


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Look at other dictionaries:

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  • bladder augmentation — bladder enhancement a surgical method of increasing the capacity of the bladder. This is usually achieved by ileocaecocystoplasty (see cystoplasty) …   The new mediacal dictionary

  • bladder enhancement — bladder augmentation …   The new mediacal dictionary

  • augmentation cystoplasty — enlargement or reconstruction of the bladder by grafting to it a detached segment of intestine (enterocystoplasty) or stomach (gastrocystoplasty). Called also bladder augmentation …   Medical dictionary

  • bladder enhancement — see bladder augmentation …   Medical dictionary

  • Аугментация Мочевого Пузыря (Bladder Augmentation), Увеличение Мочевого Пузыря (Bladder Enhancement) — хирургический метод увеличения возможностей мочевого пузыря. Обычно достигается с помощью илеоцекоцистопластики (см. Цистопластика). Источник: Медицинский словарь …   Медицинские термины

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  • Urinary bladder — Infobox Anatomy Name = Urinary bladder Latin = vesica urinaria GraySubject = 255 GrayPage = 1227 Caption = Urinary system. Caption2 = Bladder Width = 300 System = Artery = Superior vesical artery Inferior vesical artery Umbilical artery Vaginal… …   Wikipedia

  • АУГМЕНТАЦИЯ МОЧЕВОГО ПУЗЫРЯ — (bladder augmentation), УВЕЛИЧЕНИЕ МОЧЕВОГО ПУЗЫРЯ (bladder enhancement) хирургический метод увеличения возможностей мочевого пузыря. Обычно достигается с помощью илеоцекоцистопластики (см. Цистопластика) …   Толковый словарь по медицине

  • Vesicouretic reflux — is a condition in which normal compression of the bladder during urination results in an abnormal backflow of urine into the kidneys. It is the second most common renal disease in children.cite book last =Trull first = authorlink = coauthors… …   Wikipedia

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