- Whit Stillman
Whit Stillman (born John Whitney Stillman in
Washington, D.C. onJanuary 25 ,1952 [ [http://www.hollywood.com/CelebDOBList/Day/25/Month/1 Celebrities at Hollywood.com ] ] [ [http://www.allocine.fr/personne/fichepersonne_gen_cpersonne=29475.html Whit Stillman ] ] ) is an Academy Award-nominated American writer-director known for his sly depictions of the "urban hautebourgeoisie " (as he terms the upper-class WASPs of the U.S. socio-cultural elite).Films
Stillman has filmed three comedies of manners (or "comedies of mannerlessness"): "Metropolitan" (1990), "Barcelona" (1994), and "
The Last Days of Disco " (1998); he also published a novel based on the last of these films. His Manhattan-based, mannerist comedies influenced the films ofWes Anderson andNoah Baumbach .Stillman's
protagonist s have voiced admiration for opposition political ideas or literary figures likeCharles Fourier ,Jane Austen , orSamuel Johnson . His films, correspondingly, show an interest in the rise and fall of beneficent social situations, the expression and alteration of humanvice andvirtue , and the influence upon these trends exercised by culture and the cultured. In "Metropolitan", this is expressed by one of the character's obsession with the "Urban Haute Bourgeoisie" and how the current generation of old money is doomed to failure. In "The Last Days of Disco", the theme isyuppie s and how this derogatory term actually characterizes positive features and qualities."Metropolitan"
Stillman wrote the screenplay for "Metropolitan" between 1984 and 1988 while running an illustration agency in New York, and financed the film by selling his apartment (for $50,000) and with the contributions of friends and relatives. It tells the story of the alienated Princetonian Tom Townsend's introduction to the Sally Fowler Rat Pack (SFRP), a small group of
preppy ,Upper East Side Manhattanites making the rounds at debutante balls duringChristmas break of their first year in college. Though he is a socialist who is deeply skeptical about the upper-class values of the SFRP, Tom (Edward Clements) grows increasingly attached to the cynical Nick (Chris Eigeman ), and plays an important part, of which he's largely unaware, in the life of Audrey (Carolyn Farina ). Many of the exclusive interior locations were lent to Stillman by family friends and relatives. Stillman received a 1991Academy Award nomination forBest Original Screenplay for the film [ [http://www.imdb.com/Sections/Awards/Academy_Awards_USA/1991 List of 1991 Academy Award Nominees (IMDb)] ] and was nominated for the Grand Jury Prize (Drama) at the 1990Sundance Film Festival . He won the 1990New York Film Critics Circle Award for Best New Director. [ [http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0100142/awards List of Awards & Nominations for "Metropolitan" (1990)] , IMDb]"Barcelona"
"Barcelona", his first studio-financed film, was inspired by his own experiences in Spain during the early 1980s. Stillman has described the film as "
An Officer and a Gentleman ", but with the title referring to two men rather than one. The men, Ted and Fred, experience the awkwardness of being in love in a foreign country culturally and politically opposed to their own. Serendipitously, one of the film's stars,Taylor Nichols , met a Spanish woman during production, whom he later married, thus echoing what Stillman had done years before."The Last Days of Disco"
"
The Last Days of Disco " was loosely based on Stillman's experiences in various Manhattannightclub s, possibly includingStudio 54 . Much like his earlier "Metropolitan", the film deals with a group of Ivy League- and Hampshire-educated Manhattanites falling in and out of love in the urban environment of the "very early 1980s"disco scene. This film concludes a trilogy loosely based on his own life and contains many references and cameo appearances from the previous two films: characters considers a move to Spain to work for American ad agencies there and the heroine of "Metropolitan" reappears as a successful publisher.In 2000 he published anovelization of the film: "The Last Days of Disco, With Cocktails at Petrossian Afterwards".Background
Stillman was raised in the
upstate New York town of Cornwall, the son of an impoverisheddebutante (Margaret Riley Stillman ) fromPhiladelphia and a Democratic politician (John Sterling Stillman , an assistant secretary of commerce under PresidentJohn F. Kennedy [ [http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/index.php?pid=8096 John F. Kennedy: Message From the President on the Occasion of the Dedication of the Inter-Faith Chapel, Kings Point, New York ] ] ) fromWashington, D.C. His godfather isE. Digby Baltzell , who coined the term WASP. [ [http://select.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=F3061FFF3C5D0C7A8EDDAE0894D8494D81 FILM; 'Metropolitan' Chronicles Preppy Angst - New York Times ] ] [ Ironically, Stillman had a photo taken of Taylor Nichols and Balzell. Stillman wanted to have the inventors of the terms UHB and WASP on record.] He attendedHarvard University where he was tapped byMichael Kinsley to take over the humor columns for the "The Harvard Crimson ". After graduating from Harvard in 1973 [http://www.harvardindependent.com/ViewArticle.aspx?ArticleID=7558] , Stillman began working as ajournalist inNew York City .He was introduced to some
film producer s fromMadrid and persuaded them that he could sell their films toSpanish-language television in the U.S. He worked for the next few years inBarcelona andMadrid as asales agent for directorsFernando Trueba andFernando Colomo , and sometimes acted in their films, usually playing comic Americans, such as his role in Trueba's "Sal Gorda ".After completing his film trilogy, Stillman departed from independent comedy and started researching and writing a series of scripts set abroad. The weekend that "The Last Days of Disco" was released, he left his loft conversion in Manhattan's
SoHo and relocated toParis , where he has lived ever since.Fact|date=September 2008Current projects
"Filmmaker" magazine reports in its winter 2006 issue: "To justify the long silence, I've been working on a number of scripts that are in various stages," Stillman says, adding that one of them is ready to go. But his writing process cannot be hurried. "Metropolitan", for example, took four years to write, on and off, in the wee hours of the night in a caffeinated haze. "I don't think a script is very authentic until I've thought about it and gone over it a few times," he adds. "For me, time is the biggest luxury." [ [http://www.filmmakermagazine.com/winter2006/reports/down_park.php Filmmaker Magazine | Winter 2006: Down And Out On Park Ave ] ]
As of May 2006, Stillman is slated to direct a film adaptation of
Christopher Buckley 's novel "Little Green Men." This will be the first time Stillman has directed someone else's screenplay (Sean Bates and Gregory Mackenzie adapted the book). [ [http://www.variety.com/article/VR1117944046.html?categoryid=13&cs=1&nid=2564 Stillman seeing 'Green' - Entertainment News, Film News, Media - Variety ] ]External links
*
* [http://www.gyford.com/whitstillman/ Phil's Unofficial Whit Stillman Home Page]
* [http://www.firstthings.com/article.php3?id_article=2035&var_recherche=Whit+Stillman Films of the Spirit] First Things, June/July, 2002
* [http://film.guardian.co.uk/features/featurepages/0,,1772575,00.html Confessions of a serial drifter] Stillman writes about his films in The Guardian, May 12, 2006
* [http://www.charlierose.com/shows/1998/06/08/2/a-conversation-with-filmmaker-whit-stillman A conversation with filmmaker Whit Stillman] The Charlie Rose Show, June 8, 1998
* [http://www.ifc.com/film/film-news/2008/08/whit-stillman-on-metropolitan.php Whit Stillman on "Dancing Mood" and "Little Green Men"] IFC.com, August 13, 2008
* [http://blog.spout.com/2008/08/13/whit-stillman-interview/ Whit Stillman on "Dancing Mood"/"The Jamaican Project"] SpoutBlog, August 13, 2008
* [http://www.indiewire.com/people/2008/08/people_stillman.html indieWIRE interview] , August 14, 2008
* [http://www.indiewire.com/people/int_Stillman_Whit_980601.html Whit Stillman on "Last Days of Disco"] , June 1, 1998References
Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.