Lough Derg (Shannon)

Infobox_lake
lake_name = Lough Derg
image_lake = Lough derg.jpg
caption_lake = Looking out towards County Clare from County Tipperary across the southern part of the lough
image_bathymetry =
caption_bathymetry =
location =
coords = coord|52|59|N|8|19|W|type:waterbody_region:IE|display=inline,title
type =
inflow = River Shannon
outflow = River Shannon
catchment =
basin_countries = Ireland
length =
width =
area = 118 km²
depth = 7.6 m
max-depth = 36 m
volume = 0.887 km³
residence_time = 0.15 years
shore = 179,000 m
elevation = 33.5 m
islands =
cities = Garrykennedy, Portumna, Killaloe & Ballina, Dromineer, Terryglass

Lough Derg ("Loch Deirgeirt" in Irish) is the third-largest lake (or lough) in Ireland (after Lough Neagh and Lough Corrib) and the second-largest in the Republic of Ireland. It is a long, relatively narrow lake, with shores in counties North Tipperary (to the east), Galway (north-west), and Clare (south-west). The lake is the last of three on the River Shannon, with the other two, Lough Ree and Lough Allen lying further north. Some towns or villages on Lough Derg include Garrykennedy, Portumna, Killaloe & Ballina, Dromineer, Terryglass and Mountshannon.

At its deepest, the lake is 36 metres [ [http://www.ilec.or.jp/database/eur/deur22.html International Lake Environment Committee Foundation] ] deep and covers an area of 118 km² (45.5 sq miles). The lake is a popular place for leisure boating, sailing and fishing. At the point where Lough Derg empties into the Shannon, it slopes steeply downhill—a major reason for the location of the world's then-largest hydroelectric power plant at Ardnacrusha in 1927.

In the nineteenth century, Lough Derg was an important artery from the port at Limerick to Dublin through the canals in the midlands of Ireland. Navigable over its full 40 km length, Lough Derg is today popular with cruisers and other pleasure traffic, as well as sailing and fishing. The University of Limerick have an activity centre by the lake, just outside Killaloe. It is used for canoes, kayaks, windsurfing and yachts, among other purposes.

Towns/villages

* Ballina
* Dromineer
* Garrykennedy
* Kilgarvan
* Killaloe
* Mountshannon
* Portumna
* Scarriff (location of regional Waterways Ireland office [ [http://www.waterwaysireland.org/index.cfm/section/article/page/NewScarriffRegio Waterways Ireland ePortal] ] )
* Terryglass
* Whitegate
* Portroe

ee also

* List of Irish lochs and loughs
* Lough Derg (Donegal) a different Irish lake of the same name

External links