- Burtholme
Burtholme refers to any of a
civil parish inCumbria , a hamlet within that parish or afamily name originally linked to the place. It also appears in Burtholme Beck, which marks a significant point onHadrian's Wall .Burtholme Civil Parish
Burtholme is a
civil parish within the city of Carlisle inCumbria , inNorth West England . Civil parishes such as Burtholme were established in 1894. Burtholme sits within the ecclesastical parish of Lanercost, along with the civil parishes ofAskerton ,Kingwater and Waterhead on the banks of theRiver Irthing .Hadrian's Wall runs through the parish.Burtholme
Burtholme is also a small hamlet within the parish. The land around the hamlet extends down to the
River Irthing and presumably is the "holme" (a piece of flat low-lying ground by a river or stream) of "Burtholme" or "Burt's holme". The name dates back to theDanelaw and was well established by the time thatLanercost Priory was founded in 1169, the founding charter of which made "Burtholme Beck" the western boundary of its land.Burtholme Beck
Burtholme Beck is a small beck running through the parish of Burtholme feeding into the
River Irthing . It is crossed by Hadrian's Wall and marks the point at which the the stone wall to the east became, for a period, a turf wall as limestone to the east gave way to red sandstone.
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