Dantron

Dantron

Drugbox
IUPAC_name = 1,8-dihydroxyanthracene-9,10-dione



CAS_number = 117-10-2
ChemSpiderID = 2845
ATC_prefix = A06
ATC_suffix = AB03
ATC_supplemental = ATC|A06|AB53 ATC|A06|AG03
PubChem = 2950
DrugBank =
C=14|H=8|O=4
molecular_weight = 240.211 g/mol
bioavailability =
protein_bound =
metabolism =
elimination_half-life =
excretion =
pregnancy_AU =
pregnancy_US =
pregnancy_category=
legal_AU =
legal_CA =
legal_UK =
legal_US =
legal_status =
routes_of_administration = Oral, rectal (enema)
:"Dantron" is also a trade name of ondansetron, an unrelated drug, in South Africa."Dantron (also known as chrysazin) is an anthraquinone derivative, 1,8-dihydroxyanthraquinone, used in some countries as a stimulant laxative. In the USA it is considered to be a carcinogen, [ [http://ntp.niehs.nih.gov/ntp/roc/eleventh/profiles/s055dant.pdf Danthron substance profile] at the National Toxicology Program website] and is therefore not used. In the UK it is considered a possible carcinogen and so its licence is restricted to patients who already have a diagnosis of terminal cancer (i.e. it is mainly used in palliative care to counteract the constipating effects of opioids)

It has the notable side-effect of causing red-coloured urine.

Danthron was the British Approved Name, but it has now been changed to "dantron" in harmony with the recommended International Nonproprietary Name (rINN).

References


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  • dantrón — Laxante estimulante que se prescribe para el tratamiento del estreñimiento o para evacuar el intestino antes de realizar técnicas radiológicas o quirúrgicas. Diccionario Mosby Medicina, Enfermería y Ciencias de la Salud, Ediciones Hancourt, S.A …   Diccionario médico

  • dantron — n. a stimulant laxative administered by mouth for treating constipation in terminally ill patients; it sometimes colours the urine pink or red. It is usually combined with a faecal softener (e.g. in co danthramer, co danthrusate) …   Medical dictionary

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