- Painter's mussel
Taxobox
name = Painter's mussel
image_caption =
status = NE
trend =
status_system = iucn2.3
regnum =Animal ia
phylum =Mollusca
classis =Bivalvia
ordo =Unionoida
familia =Unionidae
genus = "Unio"
species = "U. pictorum"
binomial = Unio pictorum
binomial_authority = (Linnaeus ,1758 )The painter's mussel, "Unio pictorum", is a
species of medium-sized freshwatermussel in the familyUnionidae . It lives inEurope .It is called "painter's mussel" because the shell was historically used as a conveniently sized and shaped receptacle for holding artist's paint.
Distribution and conservation status
* Not mentioned in
IUCN Red List - Not Evaluated (NE) [2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.. Cited February 11 2007. ]Its native distribution is Europe.
* Czech Republic
**least concern (LC) [Juřičková L., Horsák M. & Beran L., 2001: Check-list of the molluscs (Mollusca) of the Czech Republic. Acta Soc. Zool. Bohem., 65: 25-40.] [Red List of the molluscs (Mollusca) of the Czech Republic http://mollusca.sav.sk/malacology/redlist.htm]
** Czech code, Decree for implementation, No. 395/1992 Sb. (and No. 175/2006 Sb.) - Critically Threatened species.
* Germany
** endangered ("gefährdet"). [Glöer P. & Meier-Brook C. (2003) Süsswassermollusken. DJN, pp. 134, page 109, ISBN 3-923376-02-2]
** Listed as specially protected species in annex 1 inBundesartenschutzverordnung .
* Netherlands - ?
* Slovakia - not in red lists
* Sweden - not so common, scaterred occurrence [ [http://www.nrm.se/researchandcollections/zoology/invertebratezoology/factsoninvertebrates/thelargefreshwatermussels/paintersmussel.4.5fdc727f10d795b1c6e800010780.html Painter's mussel - Naturhistoriska riksmuseet ] ]
*British Isles - mostly in EnglandBiotope: water bodies and slower streams.
References
External links
* http://www.biolib.cz/en/taxon/id2993
* http://clade.acnatsci.org/mussel/m/mom/archive/2005/05-11.html
* [http://www.pesticideinfo.org/List_AquireAll.jsp?Species=234&Effect= Pesticides Database - Chemical Toxicity Studies]
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