- Westlink M7
Australian motorway
motorway logo=Australian motorway Westlink M7.jpg
motorway= Westlink M7
length-km= 40
length-mi= 25
direction= North-South
start=
destinations= Baulkham Hills, Blacktown, Quakers Hill, Rooty Hill, Horsley Park, Fairfield and Liverpool.
end=
opening-date= July2003
completion-date= December2005
junctions= "'
motorway owner=Transurban Limited Macquarie Infrastructure Group Leighton Holdings Abigroup
motorway operator=Westlink Motorway Limited Westlink M7 - formerly Western Sydney Orbital - is one of
Sydney, Australia 's urban motorways and a part ofMetroad 7 and theSydney Orbital Network . It connects threeMetroad s: M5 at Prestons, M4 at Eastern Creek and M2 at Baulkham Hills. It opened onDecember 16 ,2005 , eight months ahead of schedule.History
Western Sydney is the fastest growing part of the Sydney metropolitan area. The ring roads Ring Road 5 and State Route 55 - and later State Route 77 - originally meant to bypass Sydney, had instead become primary arteries for the western suburbs.
By the late 1990s and first decade of the 21st century Western Sydney had become the third biggest producer of
Australia 's GDP, after the Sydney CBD andMelbourne . The growth of industrial and residential areas brought about a massive increase in traffic on its local roads. This led to the planning of the Western Sydney Orbital which, among its original purposes, was to serve the stillborn second international airport at Badgerys Creek.Due to the strategic importance of Western Sydney, the Federal Government decided to fund a freeway which, in addition to becoming the main thoroughfare for Western Sydney, would also be part of a National Highway
Sydney Bypass , linking theSydney-Newcastle Freeway in the north andHume Highway in the south-west via the western suburbs. This change of emphasis led to the Western Sydney Orbital being renamed Westlink M7.With its opening,
Metroad 7 between Liverpool and Beecroft was transferred fromCumberland Highway to Westlink M7. Westlink M7 was the first Sydney motorway to be marked with the shield.On
25 December ,2005 , just 9 days after opening, the M7 suffered its first fatality: a 12 year old boy died at Cecil Park when the 4-wheel drive he was travelling in rolled down an embankment and onto Elizabeth Drive, almost crushing another car.Course
In Sydney's southwest, the M7 starts at the
Hume Highway /M5 South Western Motorway (Roden Cutler) interchange at Prestons [http://www.parliament.nsw.gov.au/prod/parlment/HansArt.nsf/66662d17d79b79d7ca256cfd000e0c22/b06c1e29c5a7a061ca2572360007535b!OpenDocument] . It follows a new track until the Elizabeth Drive/Wallgrove Road junction, Abbotsbury. From then on it runs parallel to Wallgrove Road until the Wallgrove Road/Great Western Highway junction, interchanging with the M4 in what is known as theLighthorse Interchange - Australia's first four level stack interchange. Continuing north, it leads to Minchinbury and follows alongside Rooty Hill Road North until Dean Park. The final, northernmost section of the M7 runs in a roughly easterly direction until ending at the M2 Hills Motorway junction.The M7 passes through suburbs including
Hinchinbrook ,Cecil Park , Abbotsbury,Horsley Park , Eastern Creek (where it crosses and intersects the M4 Motorway),Oakhurst , Quakers Hill, Acacia Gardens and finally ends at Baulkham Hills where it joins theM2 Hills Motorway . The section from Dean Park to the M2 follows the originalNorth West Freeway corridor.M7 is claimed to reduce transit time across the western suburbs of Sydney by at least one hour.
Tolls
It was built as a fully tolled, gateless motorway employing electronic payment, the toll free period ending on
January 15 2006 . The toll was originally 29.91 cents per kilometre, capped after 20 kilometres at $5.98, but onApril 1 ,2006 , this increased to 30.07 cents per kilometre, capped after 20 kilometres at $6.01. Currently untilSeptember 30 ,2008 , the toll is 32.39 cents per kilometre, capped at $6.48. The toll is adjusted quarterly according to the CPI. [ [http://www.westlinkm7.com.au/News-Detail.asp?NewsID=137 CPI Toll Adjustment from 1 July 2008] ]Exits and Interchanges
ee also
*
Freeways in Australia
*Freeways in Sydney External links
* [http://www.westlinkm7.com.au/ Westlink M7 Official Site]
* [http://www.ozroads.com.au/NSW/Freeways/M7/m7.htm Ozroads Westlink M7 page]References
Road infrastructure in Sydney
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