Elmelindo Rodrigues Smith

Infobox Military Person
name= Elmelindo Rodrigues Smith
born= birth date|1935|7|27
died= Death date and age|1967|2|16|1935|7|27
placeofbirth= Wahiawā, Hawaii
placeofdeath= Republic of Vietnam
placeofburial=


caption=S/Sgt. Elmelindo Rodrigues Smith, Medal of Honor recipient
nickname=
allegiance= United States of America
branch= United States Army
serviceyears=
rank= Staff Sergeant
commands=
unit=1st Platoon, Company C, 2d Battalion, 8th Infantry, 4th Infantry Division
battles= Vietnam War
awards= Medal of Honor Purple Heart
laterwork=

Staff Sergeant Elmelindo Rodrigues Smith (July 27, 1935–February 16, 1967) born in Wahiawa, Hawaii, was a United States Army soldier, of Hispanic-Asian descent, [ [http://www.houseofnames.com/xq/asp/s.Rodrigues/Origin.SP/sId./qx/coatofarms_details.htm Rodrigues a surname of Spanish origin] ] who was posthumously awarded the Medal of Honor for his actions in the Vietnam War. Despite being severely wounded, Smith inspired his men to beat back an enemy assault.

Early years

Smith was born in Wahiawā a town located in the center of Oahu Island in the County of Honolulu to a Spanish American mother and a Japanese American father. There he received his primary and secondary education. He joined the United States Army in 1953 and was stationed in various countries overseas, among them was Okinawa.

During his stay in Okinawa, he met a Hawaiian born WAC by the name of Jane and soon they were married. They established their home in a military post in Tacoma, Washington and had two daughters. [ [http://www.facesfromthewall.com/1967feb.html News Tribune, Tacoma WA ( 21 Feb 1967)] ]

Vietnam War

On July 23, 1966, Smith was sent to the Republic of Vietnam and served as Platoon Sergeant of the 1st Platoon, Company C, 2d Battalion, 8th Infantry of the 4th Infantry Division. The division conducted combat operations in the western Central Highlands along the border between Cambodia and Vietnam. The division experienced intense combat against North Vietnamese Army (NVA) regular forces in the mountains surrounding an area called Kontum.

On February 16, 1967, Sergeant Rodrigues Smith was leading his platoon in a reconnaissance patrol, when suddenly it came under attack. NVA forces attacked the patrol with machinegun, mortar and rocket fire. Despite the fact that he was wounded, he coordinated a counterattack by positioning his men and distributing ammunition. He was struck by a rocket, but continued to expose himself in order to direct his men's fire upon the approaching enemy. Even though he perished from his wounds, his actions resulted in the defeat of the enemy.

For his actions, he was recommended for the Medal of Honor. The family received the medal from the hands of Secretary of the Army Stanley R. Resor because President Lyndon B. Johnson was ill at the time. However, after the ceremony, which was held at the White House, the family which included his widow Jane and two daughters, Kathleen 10 and Pamela 6, were taken to President Johnson's bedroom. [ [http://www.facesfromthewall.com/1967feb.html News Tribune, Tacoma WA] ] [ [http://www.sptimes.com/2005/03/30/Tampabay/The_honor_and_weight_.shtml St. Petersburg Times] ]

Medal of Honor citation

SMITH, ELMELINDO RODRIGUES
"
Rank and organization:Platoon Sergeant (then S/Sgt.), U.S. Army, 1st Platoon, Company C, 2d Battalion, 8th Infantry, 4th Infantry Division.
"
Place and date:Republic of Vietnam, February 16, 1967
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Entered service at:Honolulu, Hawaii"
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Born:"July 27, 1935, Honolulu, Hawaii
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Citation:
"

:For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of his life above and beyond the call of duty. During a reconnaissance patrol. his platoon was suddenly engaged by intense machinegun fire hemming in the platoon on 3 sides. A defensive perimeter was hastily established, but the enemy added mortar and rocket fire to the deadly fusillade and assaulted the position from several directions. With complete disregard for his safety, P/Sgt. Smith moved through the deadly fire along the defensive line, positioning soldiers, distributing ammunition and encouraging his men to repeal the enemy attack. Struck to the ground by enemy fire which caused a severe shoulder wound, he regained his feet, killed the enemy soldier and continued to move about the perimeter. He was again wounded in the shoulder and stomach but continued moving on his knees to assist in the defense. Noting the enemy massing at a weakened point on the perimeter, he crawled into the open and poured deadly fire into the enemy ranks. As he crawled on, he was struck by a rocket. Moments later, he regained consciousness, and drawing on his fast dwindling strength, continued to crawl from man to man. When he could move no farther, he chose to remain in the open where he could alert the perimeter to the approaching enemy. P/Sgt. Smith perished, never relenting in his determined effort against the enemy. The valorous acts and heroic leadership of this outstanding soldier inspired those remaining members of his platoon to beat back the enemy assaults. P/Sgt. Smith's gallant actions were in keeping with the highest traditions of the U.S. Army and they reflect great credit upon him and the Armed Forces of his country. [ [http://www.homeofheroes.com/moh/citations_1960_vn/smith_elmelindo.html Rodrigues Smith's Medal of Honor citation] ]

Postscript

S/Sgt. Elmelindo Rodrigues Smith's remains were buried with full military honors in the National Memorial Cemetery of the Pacific located in Honolulu, Hawaii. His name is inscribed in the Vietnam War Memorial located in Washington, D.C. in Panel 15E - Row 051. [ [http://www.cem.va.gov/CEM/cems/nchp/nmcp.asp United States Department of Veterans Affairs] ]

Awards and Recognitions

Among Smith's decorations and medals were the following:

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* with Palm Streamer

Foreign unit decorations
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Notes

ee also

*List of Medal of Honor recipients
*List of Medal of Honor recipients for the Vietnam War
*Hispanic Medal of Honor recipients

External links

* [http://www.pentagon.mil/news/May1999/n05051999_9905054.html American Forces News Information]
* [http://www.hadit.com/library/vietnam/U.S.%20ARMY%20MEDAL%20OF%20HONOR%20RECIPIENTS,%20VIETNAM.htm U.S. ARMY MEDAL OF HONOR RECIPIENTS, VIETNAM]
* [http://www.homeofheroes.com/hometownheroes/hi.html Home Town Heroes from the State of Hawaii]
*findagrave|6838739 Retrieved on 2007-12-15