Lilla Nygatan

Lilla Nygatan ( _sv. Small New Street) is a street in Gamla stan, the old town of Stockholm, Sweden. Stretching from the square Munkbron south to Kornhamnstorg, the street in intercepted by Yxsmedsgränd, Kåkbrinken, Schönfeldts Gränd, Tyska Brinken, and Lejonstedts Gränd, while forming a parallel street to Stora Nygatan and Munkbrogatan.

Origin of the name

Together with Stora Nygatan, the street was part of a new city plan following the great fire of 1625, the street probably dating from 1630. It was being referred to as "den nedre nye gathen" ("the lower new street") in 1639, "nedhre Nye gatun" in 1641, "nedre Nyegathon" and "nedre gathon" in 1646, and "Wästere Nyegathun" ("western New street") in 1647. In 1660, the street was called "Bryggaregatan" ("Bryggere Gaten", "Brewer's street") because of the number of brewers residing on its western side. Again, it is mentioned as "nedrelangathun" in 1667, while being called "lilla Kongsgatan" ("Small King's Street") in the early 18th century. The present name "Lilla Nygatan" became prevailing from 1720. Because Lilla and Stora Nygatan were often confused with each other, it was suggested in 1921 Lilla Nygatan should be renamed "Postiljonsgatan" ("Mailcoach Street") in reference to the post office, a proposal never put forward however.cite book
title = Stockholms gatunamn | edition = 2nd ed. | year = 1992
publisher = Kommittén för Stockholmsforskning | language = Swedish
location = Stockholm | id = ISBN 91-7031-042-4
pages = 60, 73 | chapter = Innerstaden: Gamla stan]

History

Archaeological excavations in the crossing Lilla Nygatan/Tyska Brinken in 1993, unveiled remains of an old city wall and traces of what was interpreted as a defensive tower from the 14th century known as "Bocktornet" ("Buck (He-goat) Tower"). Later investigations have however made in more likely to be structures from the defensive system constructed in the 1560s. The defensive wall passed diagonally across todays Lilla Nygatan; east of the street south of the crossing and west of it north of the crossing.cite web
author = John Hedlund | title = Cerberus 1, 3, 4 & Lejonstedts Gränd
year = 2002 | publisher = Stockholm City Museum
url = http://www.stadsmuseum.stockholm.se/media/pdf/2002-2.pdf
accessdate = 2007-02-21 | language = Swedish
format=PDF (including maps of the assumed extension of the medieval walls)]

Notable buildings

On Number 6 is the Postmuseum, a postal museum which boasts having a unique postal historical and philatelic collections. The entire block constituted the only post office in the capital from its inauguration in 1720 until the inauguration of the museum in 1906.cite web
title = Postmuseum | date = 2006-12-12 | accessdate = 2007-02-05
publisher = Postmuseum | location = Stockholm
url = http://www.postmuseum.posten.se/museng/museum.html en icon] The present façade, designed by Fredrik Blom in 1820-1825, is centred on the four green Ekeberg marble columns standing on the pavement, the doric capitals supporting a balcony decorated with sphinxs. While the windows of the "piano nobile" support pediments with corbels, the upper part of the composition is gradually simplified. The interior was rebuilt in 1986, the entire building extensively restored in 1999.cite book
title = Guide till Stockholms arkitektur | author = Johan Mårtelius
edition = 2nd ed. | year = 1999 | publisher = Arkitektur Förlag AB
location = Stockholm | id = ISBN 91 86050-41-9
pages = 132 | chapter = Södra innerstaden | language = Swedish]

References

See also

* List of streets and squares in Gamla stan

External links

* [http://www.hitta.se/ViewDetailsPlace.aspx?SearchType=4&UCSB%3aWflWhite=1a1b&UCSB%3aWflPink=4a&UCSB%3aTextBoxWho=&UCSB%3aTextBoxWhere=Lilla+Nygatan&StreetNumberId=100433778 hitta.se - location map and virtual walk]
* [http://www.postmuseum.posten.se/museng/index.html Postmuseum] en icon