Helenus

Helenus

Helenus was a Trojan soldier and prophet in the Trojan War.

In Greek mythology, Helenus was the son of King Priam and Queen Hecuba of Troy, and the twin brother of the prophetess Cassandra. He was also called Scamandrios. According to legend, Cassandra, having been given the power of prophecy by Apollo, taught it to her brother. Like Cassandra, he was always right, but unlike her, others believed him.

During the Trojan War, Helenus vied against his brother Deiphobus for the hand of Helen of Troy after the death of their brother Paris, but Helen was awarded to Deiphobus. Disgruntled over his loss, Helenus retreated to Mount Ida, where Odysseus later captured him. He told the Greek forces -- probably out of his disgruntlement -- under what circumstances they could take Troy. He said that they would win if they stole the Trojan Palladium, brought the bones of Pelops to Troy, and persuaded Neoptolemus (Achilles' son by the Scyrian princess Deidamia) and Philoctetes (who possessed Heracles' bow and arrows) to join the Greeks in the war. Neoptolemus was hiding from the war at Scyrus, but the Greeks retrieved him. Alternatively, he told them that they would win if Troilus, Helenus's brother, were killed before he turned twenty. Achilles's son Neoptolemus ambushed Troilus and his sister, Polyxena.

Neoptolemus had taken Helenus's sister-in-law, Andromache, as a slave and concubine after Hector's death, and fathered Molossus, Pielus and Pergamus on her. After the fall of Troy, Helenus became a sort of vassal to Neoptolemus. He traveled with Neoptolemus, Andromache and their children to Epirus, where Neoptolemus permitted him to found the city of Buthrotum. After Neoptolemus left Epirus, he left Andromache and their sons in Helenus's care. Andromache bore him a son, Cestrinus, who is identified with Genger or Zenter, a legendary Trojan king and father of Franco. Some mythographersWho|date=July 2007 alleged that Helenus married Neoptolemus's mother, Deidamia, instead of Andromache. Helenus prophesied Aeneas' founding of Rome when he and his followers stopped at Buthrotum.

References

*"Aenid"
*"Iliad"

ee also

*List of King Priam's children


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  • HELENUS — fil. Priami ex Hecuba, vaticinio clarus, quem quidam ob id a Graecis servatum dicunt, quod loca opportuna ad capiendam patriam ipsis indicasset. Quin etiam, everso Ilio, Pyrrhum a navigatione prohibuit, ceteris abeuntibus naufragium praedixit.… …   Hofmann J. Lexicon universale

  • Helenus — Helenus, ein angeblicher Held und Wahrsager des trojan. Krieges, der Sohn des Troierkönigs Priamus, soll die Helena begehrt und nicht erhalten haben, deßhalb zu den Griechen übergelaufen, nach dem Fall der Vaterstadt der Sklave u. später der… …   Herders Conversations-Lexikon

  • Helenus — ▪ Greek mythology       in Greek legend, son of King Priam of Troy and his wife Hecuba, brother of Hector, and twin brother of the prophetess Cassandra. According to Homer he was a seer and warrior. After the death of Paris in the Trojan War,… …   Universalium

  • Helenus, S. (1) — 1S. Helenus, (4. Mai), auch Helynus genannt, ein Einsiedler, welcher im 7. Jahrhundert zu Arcis in der Champagne lebte. Er soll sehr streng gefastet und einmal in seinem Kleide ohne Verletzung Feuer getragen haben. (Vgl. S. Helena2.) Seine… …   Vollständiges Heiligen-Lexikon

  • Helenus, S. (2) — 2S. Helenus, (24. Dec.), Bischof von Alexandria in Cilicien, steht im Elenchus. Hiemit ist aber nicht Klein Alexandria (Alexandretta) gemeint, welches in Syrien liegt, sondern jenes Alexandria in Cilicien, welches bei den alten Geographen… …   Vollständiges Heiligen-Lexikon

  • Helenus, S. (3) — 3S. Helenus, (25. Dec.), Erzbischof von Heliopolis in Aegypten und Martyrer …   Vollständiges Heiligen-Lexikon

  • Hélénus — Hélénos Dans la mythologie grecque, Hélénos (en grec ancien Ἕλενος / Hélenos) est un prince troyen, l un des fils de Priam et d Hécube, et le frère jumeau de Cassandre. Il reçoit d Apollon le don de divination et prédit que le voyage de son frère …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Helenus (4) — 4Helenus, (17. April), ein ägyptischer Abt, dessen mehrere Legendisten am genannten Tage gedenken. Die ältern lateinischen und griechischen Martyrologien enthalten ihn nicht. Bei Migne heißt er »heilig«, dieses ist aber wahrscheinlich eine… …   Vollständiges Heiligen-Lexikon

  • Helenus (5) — 5Helenus, (4. Juni), angeblich Mönch und Bekenner, welcher bei Grevenus an obigem Tage vorkommt; er ist aber wahrscheinlich identisch mit dem Vorhergehenden. (I. 373.) …   Vollständiges Heiligen-Lexikon

  • HELENUS —    a son of Priam and Hecuba, celebrated for his prophetic foresight; is said to have deserted his countrymen and joined the Greeks …   The Nuttall Encyclopaedia

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