- Aydın Dikmen
Aydın Dikmen (born October 15, 1937) is a Turkish
art dealer who was arrested in 1998 for trying to sellEastern Orthodox art that had been looted fromCyprus during the 1974 invasion.During the Turkish invasion of northern Cyprus in 1974, some of the churches and monasteries in the area were looted for art treasures. [cite news | first=Chris | last=Morris | coauthors= | title=Shame of Cyprus's looted churches | date=2002-01-18 | publisher= | url =http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/europe/1768274.stm | work =BBC | pages = | accessdate = 2007-01-29 | language = ] Greek Cypriot authorities now suspect that Dikmen had a major part of stripping the churches of their treasures or at least selling them.
Dikmen sold thirteenth-century
fresco es from theSt. Themonianos church nearLysi ,Cyprus to theMenil Foundation inHouston, Texas in 1984. Cypriot church approved the deal providing that the frescoes would be returned to Cyprus eventually.In 1988 Dikmen, Dutch Art dealer
Michel van Rijn and associate Robert Fitzgerald sold fourKanakaria church mosaics to US dealerPeg Goldberg for $1 million. When she tried to sell them to theJ. Paul Getty Museum in California, the museum curator contacted Greek Cypriot authorities. After a 1989 trial a federal court inIndianapolis ordered them to be returned to the Greek Orthodox Church in Cyprus. [ cite journal|title=Autocephalous Greek-Orthodox Church of Cyrprus v. Goldberg & Feldman Fine Arts, Inc |journal=The American Journal of International Law|date=Jan 1992|first=Christiane |last=Bourloyannis|coauthors=Virginia Morris|volume=86|issue=1|pages=128–133|doi= 10.2307/2203143|url=http://links.jstor.org/sici?sici=0002-9300(199201)86%3A1%3C128%3AAGCOCV%3E2.0.CO%3B2-O|format=|accessdate=2007-01-29|month=Jan|year=1992] They currently reside in theByzantine Museum in Cyprus .In March 1998, after an 8-month
sting operation ,Munich police recovered more treasures from apartments Dikmen had rented with a false names. Dikmen was arrested after he was videotaped when he tried to sell the treasures.Michel van Rijn cooperated with the police but later refused to testify against Dikmen after he had received death threats.The returned loot included 30 frescoes from
Antifonitis monastery, a mosaic fromKanakaria church and number of icons. They were taken toBavarian National Museum for safekeeping before being returned to Cyprus.References
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