- HMS Albion (1802)
HMS "Albion" was a
74-gun third-rate ship of the line of theRoyal Navy . She was launched at Perry's Yard at Blackwall on theThames on17 June 1802 . She was broken up atChatham Dockyard in1836 .In May 1803 she joined Admiral Cornwallis' fleet, which was blockading the vital French naval port of Brest, but was soon detached from the fleet to deploy to the
Indian Ocean where she was to remain for several years. In 1814, the year thatNapoleon was finally toppled, and after a long period under extensive repair, she became flagship of Rear AdmiralGeorge Cockburn , taking part in a war (War of 1812 ) against theUnited States — a duty that the first "Albion" had once undertaken. In the summer of 1814, she was involved in the force that harried the coastline ofChesapeake Bay , where she operated all the way up to the Potomac and Patuxent Rivers, destroying large amounts of American shipping, as well as US government property. The operations ended once peace was declared in 1815.Just a year later, "Albion" was part of a combined British-Dutch fleet taking part in the bombardment of
Algiers . In 1827, she was part of a combined British-French-Russian fleet under the command ofAdmiral Codrington at theBattle of Navarino , where a Turkish-Egypt ian fleet was obliterated, securing Greek independence. She was hulked as a quarantine ship in 1831, and finally broken up in 1836.References
*Lavery, Brian (2003) "The Ship of the Line - Volume 1: The development of the battlefleet 1650-1850." Conway Maritime Press. ISBN 0-85177-252-8.
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