- Willibad
Willibad, Willebad, or Willihad (died 642) was the
Patrician of Burgundy (or Burgundian Provence) [Lewis, 396. This is the name of his "patriciatus" in Fredegar.] in the first half of the seventh century. Willibad may have been a Frank or perhaps a Burgundian, one of the last representatives of the native nobility which had been subdued by the Franks in 534.The centre of Willibad's power was
Lyon ,Vienne , andValence . Willibad's influence in Burgundy, though immense, was not absolute. Among his enemies were the dukesChramnelenus of Besançon ,Wandalbert of Chambly , andAmalgar of Dijon . [Geary, 185.] The clan ofWaldelenus and the supporters ofColumban also opposed him. [Ibid.]Willibad had a long-running feud with
Flaochad when the latter was appointedmayor of the palace of Burgundy in 639. [Wallace-Hadrill, 77.] Flaochad immediately set out to destroy Willibad. At a court atChalon , Flaochad tried to assassinate him, but, failing, instead left his palace to challenge him to a duel, which Flaochad's brother Amalbert prevented from happening.Finally,
Clovis II , conspiring with Flaochad, held a court nearAutun and summoned Willibad. The two Burgundian magnates met in battle and Willibad was killed. Flaochad only survived him eleven days. According toFredegar , who seems to have been personally interested in this event, the last which he recorded, both were the victims of divine judgement, for they had sworn friendship in holy places and had subsequently despoiled land to enrich themselves and made war on each other. [Ibid, 93.] After the battle at Autun, Willibad's tent had been pillaged and his wealth dispersed. Some coins found atBuis ,Saône-et-Loire , have been hypthesised to be from his treasure. [Le Gentilhomme, 105.]Notes
ources
*Geary, Patrick J. "Before France and Germany". Oxford University Press: 1988.
*Wallace-Hadrill, J. M. "The Long-Haired Kings and other Studies in Frankish History". Butler & Tanner Ltd: London, 1962.
*Le Gentilhomme, Pierre. "Mélange de Numismatique Mérovingienne". 1940.
*Lewis, Archibald R. " [http://links.jstor.org/sici?sici=0038-7134%28197607%2951%3A3%3C381%3ATDITRF%3E2.0.CO%3B2-8 The Dukes in the Regnum Francorum, A.D. 550-751.] " "Speculum", Vol. LI, No. 3. July, 1976. pp 381 – 410.
Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.