John Callcott Horsley

John Callcott Horsley

John Callcott Horsley (January 29, 1817 - October 18, 1903), English painter, son of William Horsley, the musician, and grand-nephew of Sir Augustus Callcott, was born in London.

He studied painting in the Academy schools, and in 1836 exhibited "The Pride of the Village" (Vernon Gallery) at the Royal Academy. This was followed by numerous genre pictures at subsequent exhibitions up to 1893, the best known of these being "Malvolio," "L'Allegro and il Penseroso" (painted for the Prince Consort), "Le Jour des Morts," "A Scene from Don Quixote," etc.

In 1843 his cartoon of "St Augustine Preaching" won a prize in the Westminster Hall competition, and in 1844 he was selected as one of the six painters commissioned to execute frescoes for the Houses of Parliament, his "Religion" (1845) being put in the House of Lords; he also painted the "Henry V assuming the Crown" and "Satan surprised at the Ear of Eve." In 1864 he became RA, and in 1882 was elected treasurer, a post which he held till 1897, when he resigned and became a "retired Academician."

Horsley designed the first ever Christmas card, commissioned by Henry Cole. It caused some controversy because it depicted a small child drinking wine. He also designed the Horsley envelope, a pre-paid envelope that was the precursor to the postage stamp.

Horsley had much to do with organizing the winter exhibitions of "Old Masters" at Burlington House after 1870. When, during the 1880s, the example of the French Salon began to affect the Academy exhibitors, and paintings of the nude became the fashion, he protested against the innovation, and his attitude caused "Punch" to give him the punning sobriquet of "Mr J C (lothes) Horsley."

Horsley was a member of the Cranbrook Colony.

His son, Sir Victor Horsley (born 1857), became famous as a surgeon and neuropathologist, and a prominent supporter of the cause of experimental research.

References

ee also

* greeting cards

External links

* [http://www.emotionscards.com/museum/john_calcott_horsley_ra_1817.html Biography and Christmas card history]


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  • John Callcott Horsley — (* 29. Januar 1817 in Brompton, heute London; † 18. Oktober 1903 in London) war ein englischer Genre , Historien und Bildnismaler sowie Radierer. Horsley wurde als Sohn des englischen Musikers William Horsley geboren. Er besuchte Sass’s Academy… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • John Calcott Horsley — St. Valentine’s Day John Callcott Horsley (* 29. Januar 1817 in Brompton, heute London; † 18. Oktober 1903 in London) war ein englischer Genre , Historien und Bildnismaler sowie Radierer. Horsley besuchte Sass’s Academy und trat 183 …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Horsley, John Callcott — ▪ British painter born January 29, 1817, London, England died October 18, 1903, London       British narrative painter best known as the designer of the first Christmas card. Created in 1843 for Callcott s friend Sir Henry Cole, an edition of… …   Universalium

  • John Horsley — may refer to the following:*John Horsley, an English actor. *John Callcott Horsley, a English painter. *John Horsley, a British archaeologist …   Wikipedia

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  • John Horsley (archaeologist) — For the actor, see John Horsley (actor), and for the painter see John Callcott Horsley. John Horsley (c. 1685 ndash;12 January, 1732) was a British archaeologist famous for his book Britannia Romana . He was educated at the Royal Grammar School,… …   Wikipedia

  • Horsley — (spr. lì), John Callcott, engl. Maler, geb. 29. Jan. 1817 in Brompton, machte seit 1831 seine Studien auf der Londoner Akademie und malte vornehmlich zahlreiche, im Motiv oft sehr gesuchte, in der Farbe aber gefällige Genrebilder, von denen sich …   Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon

  • Maria Callcott — Maria Callcott, painted by her second husband, Sir Augustus Wall Callcott. Maria Graham (19 July 1785[1] – 21 November 1842[2]), later Maria, Lady Callcott (often erroneously styled by modern commentators Lady Maria Callcott …   Wikipedia

  • Maria Callcott — Maria, pintada por su segundo marido, Sir August Callcott. Lady Maria Callcott, antes Maria Graham, nacida Maria Dundas (Papcastle, Cumberland, 1786 Kensington Gravel Pits, Londres, 1842), escritora e ilustradora británica, autora de libros de… …   Wikipedia Español

  • William Horsley — (November 18, 1774 ndash;June 12, 1858), was an English musician.He became in 1790 the pupil of Theodore Smith, an indifferent musician of the time, who, however, taught him sufficient to obtain in 1794 the position of organist at Ely Chapel,… …   Wikipedia

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