Bering Island

Bering Island

Geobox|Island
name = Bering Island
native_name =
other_name = Behring Island
category=


image_caption = Bering Island from space, March 1992
official_name = Beringa, Ostrov
etymology =
motto =
nickname =


symbol =
country_type=
Country
country = Russia
country_

state_type=Oblast
state=Kamchatskaya
state_

region_type=
region =
district_type=
district =
municipality =
parent =
range =
border=
border1=
part =
tributary_left =
tributary_right =
child_left =
child_right =
city =
landmark =
building =
river =
location=
elevation=
elevation_note=
prominence =
lat_d=55 | lat_m=0 | lat_s=3 | lat_NS=N
long_d=166 | long_m=16 | long_s=23 | long_EW=E
coordinates_type=region:RS-26_type:isle_source:GNIS&title=Bering_Island
coordinates_format=dms
coordinates_note=
capital =
capital_location = | capital_region = | capital_country =
capital_elevation_imperial =
capital_lat_d = | capital_lat_m = | capital_lat_s = | capital_lat_NS =
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highest_location= | highest_region= | highest_state=
highest_elevation_imperial=
highest_lat_d = | highest_lat_m = | highest_lat_s = | highest_lat_NS =
highest_long_d = | highest_long_m = | highest_long_s = | highest_long_EW =
lowest =
lowest_location = | lowest_region = | lowest_country =
lowest_elevation_imperial=0
lowest_lat_d = | lowest_lat_m = | lowest_lat_s = | lowest_lat_NS =
lowest_long_d = | lowest_long_m = | lowest_long_s = | lowest_long_EW =
source =
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source1 =
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source_confluence =
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source_confluence_long_d = | source_confluence_long_m = | source_confluence_long_s = | source_confluence_long_EW =
mouth =
mouth_location = | mouth_region = | mouth_country =
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length_imperial= |length_note= | length_orientation =
width_imperial= | width_orientation =
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discharge_min_imperial =
population = | population_date=
population_urban =
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geology =
orogeny =
period =
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plant =
animal =
author=
style =
material =
established =
date=
management =
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government =
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owner =
mayor =
leader =
public =
visitation = | visitation_date =
access =
ascent = | ascent_date =
discovery = | discovery_date =
timezone= | utc_offset=
timezone_DST= | utc_offset_DST=
postal_code_type=
postal_code =
area_code_type=
area_code =
code_type=
code=
code1_type=
code1=
whs_name =
whs_year =
whs_number =
whs_region =
whs_criteria =
iucn_category =
topo_

topo_maker=
free = | free_type =


symbol =
country_type=Country
country = Russia
country_

state_type=Oblast
state=Kamchatskaya
state_

region_type=
region =
district_type=
district =
municipality =
parent =
range =
border=
border1=
part =
tributary_left =
tributary_right =
child_left =
child_right =
city =
landmark =
building =
river =
location=
elevation=
elevation_note=
prominence =
lat_d=55 | lat_m=0 | lat_s=3 | lat_NS=N
long_d=166 | long_m=16 | long_s=23 | long_EW=E
coordinates_type=region:RS-26_type:isle_source:GNIS&title=Bering_Island
coordinates_format=dms
coordinates_note=
capital =
capital_location = | capital_region = | capital_country =
capital_elevation_imperial =
capital_lat_d = | capital_lat_m = | capital_lat_s = | capital_lat_NS =
capital_long_d = | capital_long_m = | capital_long_s = | capital_long_EW =| highest =
highest_location= | highest_region= | highest_state=
highest_elevation_imperial=
highest_lat_d = | highest_lat_m = | highest_lat_s = | highest_lat_NS =
highest_long_d = | highest_long_m = | highest_long_s = | highest_long_EW =
lowest =
lowest_location = | lowest_region = | lowest_country =
lowest_elevation_imperial=0
lowest_lat_d = | lowest_lat_m = | lowest_lat_s = | lowest_lat_NS =
lowest_long_d = | lowest_long_m = | lowest_long_s = | lowest_long_EW =
source =
source_location = | source_region = | source_country =
source_elevation_imperial =
source_lat_d = | source_lat_m = | source_lat_s = | source_lat_NS =
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source1 =
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source1_long_d = | source1_long_m = | source1_long_s = | source1_long_EW =
source_confluence =
source_confluence_location = | source_confluence_region = | source_confluence_state =
source_confluence_elevation_imperial =
source_confluence_lat_d = | source_confluence_lat_m = | source_confluence_lat_s = | source_confluence_lat_NS =
source_confluence_long_d = | source_confluence_long_m = | source_confluence_long_s = | source_confluence_long_EW =
mouth =
mouth_location = | mouth_region = | mouth_country =
mouth_elevation_imperial =
mouth_lat_d = | mouth_lat_m = | mouth_lat_s = | mouth_lat_NS =
mouth_long_d = | mouth_long_m = | mouth_long_s = | mouth_long_EW =
length_imperial= |length_note= | length_orientation =
width_imperial= | width_orientation =
height_imperial =
depth_imperial =
volume_imperial =
weight_imperial =
area_imperial=
area_land_imperial =
area_water_imperial =
area_urban_imperial =
area_metro_imperial =
discharge_imperial =
discharge_max_imperial =
discharge_min_imperial =
population = | population_date=
population_urban =
population_metro =
population_density_imperial =
population_density_urban_imperial =
population_density_metro_imperial =
geology =
orogeny =
period =
biome =
plant =
animal =
author=
style =
material =
established =
date=
management =
management_location = | management_region = | management_country =
management_elevation_imperial =
management_lat_d = | management_lat_m = | management_lat_s = | management_lat_NS =
management_long_d = | management_long_m = | management_long_s = | management_long_EW =
government =
government_location = | government_region = | government_country =
government_elevation_imperial =
government_lat_d = | government_lat_m = | government_lat_s = | government_lat_NS =
government_long_d = | government_long_m = | government_long_s = | government_long_EW =
owner =
mayor =
leader =
public =
visitation = | visitation_date =
access =
ascent = | ascent_date =
discovery = | discovery_date =
timezone= | utc_offset=
timezone_DST= | utc_offset_DST=
postal_code_type=
postal_code =
area_code_type=
area_code =
code_type=
code=
code1_type=
code1=
whs_name =
whs_year =
whs_number =
whs_region =
whs_criteria =
iucn_category =
topo_

topo_maker=
free = | free_type =



map_size =
map_caption= Russia - Time Zones
map_background =
map_locator=
map_locator_x=
map_locator_y=
map1=Map of Russia-ru.svg
map1_caption= Map of Russia
commons =
statistics =
website =
footnotes=cite web
title=Russia, RS26, Bering
publisher=GEOnet Names Server, National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency
url=http://earth-info.nga.mil/gns/html/index.html
format=HTML
accessdate=2008-08-04
]
Bering Island ( _ru. о́стров Бе́ринга) is located off the Kamchatka Peninsula in the Bering Sea. At km to mi|90 long by km to mi|24 wide, it is the largest of the Commander Islands with the area of km2 to mi2|1660.

This island is desolate and experiences severe weather, but is inhabited— since 1825. [ [http://www.pbs.org/edens/kamchatka/bering_2.html Inhabitants] ] The village of Nikolskoye is home to 800 people, roughly three hundred of them Aleuts. Bering Island is a treeless island with hills. The island is foggy and is prone to earthquakes. The scant population on the island is involved mostly in fishing.

Vitus Bering, sailing in "Svyatoy Pyotr" ("St. Peter"), was shipwrecked and died of scurvy on Bering Island, along with 28 of his men.

This island is also less commonly known as the "Floating Island" simply because it "floats" on the International Date Line.

The shores of Bering Island form a natural habitat for sea otters. [ [http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/maik/ruse/2004/00000035/00000006/00499233 Sea otters] ] This island is also famous for its seal rookeries.

4 km off Bering Island's NW shore lies small Toporkov Island (Ostrov Toporkov) Coord|55|12|9|N|165|55|59|E|region:RS-26_type:isle_source:GNIS|name=Toporkov Island.cite web
title=Russia, RS26, Toporkov
publisher=GEOnet Names Server, National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency
url=http://earth-info.nga.mil/gns/html/index.html
format=HTML
accessdate=2008-08-04
] It is a round island with a diameter of 800 m.

References

General references

* [http://worldmaps.web.infoseek.co.jp/russia_guide.htm Location]
* [http://www.1911encyclopedia.org/Bering_Sea,_Island_and_Strait Vitus Bering]
* [http://www.kamchatkatourism.com/protected-commander.htm Tourism]

External links

*ru icon [http://beringisland.ru/ Commander Islands]
* [http://encarta.msn.com/map_701511009/bering_island.html Map]


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