- Ulmus × elegantissima 'Jacqueline Hillier'
Infobox Cultivar | name = "
Ulmus × elegantissima "
image_caption = 'Jacqueline Hillier',Westonbirt , England. Photo: Ronnie Nijboer, Bonte Hoek kwekerijen.
hybrid = "U. glabra" × "U. minor" var. "plotii"
cultivar = 'Jacqueline Hillier'
origin = England'Jacqueline Hillier' is a cultivar of the natural hybrid "
Ulmus × elegantissima " Horwood which originated from a specimen found in aBirmingham, England garden circa 1960.Description
'JH' makes a small to medium-sized suckering shrub of dense habit, bearing small, double-toothed scabrid leaves 25 mm to 35 mm long on densely-hairy twigs.
Pests and diseases
Resistance to
Dutch elm disease is not known, but is probably academic as the shrub is unlikely to attain the height at which it would attract the attention of the bark beetles that act as vectors of the disease. In trials in theUSA , 'JH' was found to be virtually unaffected by the Elm Leaf Beetle "Xanthogaleruca luteola " [http://www.sunshinenursery.com/survey.htm] .Cultivation
It is commonly found in cultivation in the
USA andEurope , where it is considered particularly suitable for low hedges, or even bonsai.Etymology
The cultivar was named for the daughter of Sir Harold Hillier.
Accessions
;North America
*Chicago Botanic Garden , Glencoe,Illinois . 1 tree in Educational Center Gardens, listed as "U. × hollandica" 'Jacqueline Hillier'.
*Dawes Arboretum [http://www.dawesarb.org/collectionsgardens/plant-search.asp] , Newark,Ohio . 3 trees, no acc. details available.
*Scott Arboretum acc. no. 93-518;Europe
*Arboretum de La Petite Loiterie [http://lapetiteloiterie.free.fr/html/presentation/especes.html] ,Monthodon ,France . No details available
*Bradenham Hall Garden & Arboretum,Thetford ,Norfolk ,UK [http://www.bradenhamhall.co.uk] , planted 1986.
*Brighton & Hove City Council,UK ,NCCPG Elm Collection [http://www.brighton-hove.gov.uk/index.cfm?request=c1108042]
*ELTE Botanic Garden ,Budapest ,Hungary acc. no. 19981834
*Granada Arboretum ,Jodrell Bank ,Cheshire , UK. UK Champion, 6 m high, 38 cmd.b.h. in2004 .
*Hortus Botanicus Nationalis,Salaspils ,Latvia acc. nos. 18122,3,4,5 (as "U. hollandica" 'Jacqueline Hillier').
*Royal Botanic Gardens Kew acc. no. 1997-31
*Royal Horticultural Society Gardens,Wisley , UK. No details available
*Strona Arboretum [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ulmus_lamellosa] , University of Life Sciences,Warsaw ,Poland , (as "U. minor" 'Jacqueline Hillier')
*University of Copenhagen Botanic Garden,Denmark acc. no. P1982-5281
*University of Oxford Botanic Garden , UK. Acc. no. 1999115.2
*Westonbirt Arboretum [http://www.forestry.gov.uk/forestry/infd-62qk8w] ,Tetbury , Glos., UK, (as "U. minor" 'Jacqueline Hillier') acc. nos 1987/762, 1993/187.;Australasia
*Eastwoodhill Arboretum [http://www.eastwoodhill.org.nz/gardens--collection/collection.aspx?Type=&G=Ulmus] ,Gisborne ,New Zealand , 1 tree, details not known.Nurseries
;North AmericaWidely available;EuropeWidely available
References
*"Hilliers' Manual of Trees & Shrubs". Ed. 4, p. 399, (1977). David & Charles, Newton Abbot, UK.
*Wyman, D. (1967). "Arnoldia", 27(6): 61-66,1967 .
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