Prakrti

Prakrti

Prakrti or Prakriti (from Sanskrit language प्रकृ्रति, prakṛti) is, according to Vedanta philosophy, the basic matter of which the Universe consists. It is composed of the three gunas or modes, known as tamas (ignorance), rajas (passion) and sattva (goodness).

It is described in Bhagavad Gita as an inferior type of energy to the living beings (jivas), and to the Supreme Person (Paramatma or Bhagavan). It is closely associated with the concept of Maya within Vedic scripture.

Devi Prakriti Shakti in the context of Shaktis as forces unifies Kundalini, Kriya, Itcha, Para, Jnana, Mantrika Shaktis. Each is in a chakra.

Prakriti also means nature. Nature can be described as environment. It can also be used to denote the 'feminine' in sense of the 'male' being the purusha.

According to ayurveda our body is made up of three doshas kapha, pitta, vayu. The balance or imbalance of these doshas defines the "prakriti" of our body (besides Devi Prakriti in sahasrara chakra.)

ee also

* Bhagavad Gita
* Dvaita
* Sankhya
* Hinduism

References

*"Dictionary of Hindu Lore and Legend" (ISBN 0-500-51088-1) by Anna Dhallapiccola

External links

* [http://bhagavadgitaasitis.com/13/1-2/en1 Bhagavad Gita 13.1-2] (bhagavadgitaasitis.com)
* [http://www.anandaveda.com/prakriti.htm Prakrti and Ayurveda ]


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем сделать НИР

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Prakṛti — Prakrti or Prakriti or Prakruti (from Sanskrit language प्रकृति, prakṛti) means nature .[1] It is, according to Hindus, the basic nature of intelligence by which the Universe exists and functions. It is described in Bhagavad Gita as the primal… …   Wikipedia

  • Philosophie indienne — On définit classiquement deux sortes de philosophies indiennes selon qu elles reconnaissent ou non l autorité du Veda : les philosophies āstika (आस्तिक en devanāgarī) sont celles qui reconnaissent l autorité du Veda et les Upanishads qui en… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Prakriti — La Prakṛti ( प्रकृति en devanāgarī) ce terme sanskrit signifie nature ; ordre naturel; forme primitive, fondement, origine, cause[1]. Dans la philosophie indienne du Sāṃkhya, c est d abord la Nature Primordiale (mūlaprakṛti), cause… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Indian philosophy — Any of the numerous philosophical systems developed on the Indian subcontinent, including both orthodox (astika) systems, namely, the Nyaya, Vaisheshika, Samkhya, Yoga, Mimamsa, and Vedanta schools of philosophy, and unorthodox (nastika) systems …   Universalium

  • The 36 tattvas — In Kaśmir Śaivism, the 36 tattvas describe the Absolute, its internal aspects and the creation including living beings, down to the physical reality. The addition of 11 supplemental tattvas compared to the IAST|Sāṃkhya allows for a richer, fuller …   Wikipedia

  • Ananda Sutram — is the basic scripture of modern Yoga composed in Sanskrit by Shrii Shrii Anandamurti (1921 1990) in the year 1961. In the best traditions of sutra literature, the sutras (eighty five in number), serve with breathtaking conciseness, as a… …   Wikipedia

  • Third gender — The terms third gender and third sex describe individuals who are considered to be neither women nor men, as well as the social category present in those societies who recognize three or more genders.The state of being neither male nor female may …   Wikipedia

  • Samkhya — Sankhya, also Samkhya, ( sa. , IAST: IAST|sānkhya enumeration ) is one of the six schools of classical Indian philosophy. Sage Kapila is traditionally considered to be the founder of the Sankhya school, although no historical verification is… …   Wikipedia

  • Guna — 24° 38′ 35″ N 77° 18′ 11″ E / 24.64296, 77.30307 …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Purusha — Le Puruṣa (devanāgarī : पुरुष) est un terme sanskrit qui signifie Mâle, homme, personne, mais aussi héros[1]. En philosophie hindoue ce terme désigne l Être, le macrocosme. Dans le courant philosophique du Sāṃkhya, le Puruṣa est le principe… …   Wikipédia en Français

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
… Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”