- Sangguniang Kabataan
The Sangguniang Kabataan (SK) (Youth Council) is the governing body in every chapter of the "
Katipunan ng Kabataan " (Youth Federation). Each "barangay " in thePhilippines is mandated by law to have its own chapter of the Katipunan ng Kabataan in which the members elect their officers called as the Sangguniang Kabataan. The Sangguniang Kabataan is an off-shoot of the KB or the "Kabataang Barangay" (Village Youth) which was abolished when the Local Government Code of1991 was enacted.The Sangguniang Kabataan is the youth
legislature in every local village or community. It also initiates policies, programs and projects for the development of youth in their respective political territories. The Chairman of the Sangguniang Kabataan acts as the Chief Executive of the "Sanggunian" (Council) while the "Kagawad" (Councilor) as the legislative council. The Kagawads approve resolutions of the Sanggunian and appropriates the money allotted to the council, a share in the revenue of the "Barangay".The Chairman automatically sits in the "Sangguniang Barangay" (Village Council) as ex-officio member. He automatically gets chairmanship of the Committee on Youth and Sports, one of the standing committees in the village council. Every Sangguniang Kabataan is then federated into municipal and city federations, then city and municipal federations are federated into a provincial federation.
The barangay SK Chairman represents the barangay in the municipal or city federation. The presidents of the city and municipal federation presidents becomes member of the provincial federation and the provincial federation president. The presidents of highly urbanized and independent component cities composed the membership in the national federation and elect the national federation president who automatically sits in the National Youth Commission as ex-officio member of the commission.
Except national federation, each level of the federation form
municipal ,city to provincial is governed by the Local Executive Committee composed mostly of the seven regularly elected officers of the federation. Since1992 , there have been three simultaneous nationwide SK elections held in the Philippines which each term lasting from three to five years due to amendment of the regular 3-year term of the council. After every election, association officers are chosen. The elected presidents of the municipal associations sit as ex-officio members of the municipal councils, while the provincial president sits on the provincial board. All of these ex-officio members automatically chair the respective councils' committees on youth and sports development.Links
* [http://www.youth.net.ph Philippine National Youth Commission]
* [http://www.skacademy.neoversity.com.ph Sangguniang Kabataan Open University]
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SK_Baguio Sangguniang Kabataan Baguio City]Sangguniang Kabataan University
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