Pålsundsbron

Pålsundsbron (Swedish: "The Pole Sound/Strait Bridge") is a bridge in central Stockholm, Sweden. Stretching over the small water course Pålsundet, the bridge connects the major island Södermalm to the minor island Långholmen.

The name "Pålsundet", on old maps called "Påhl Sundet", or "Pålsund", refers to the poles blocking the canal from ships trying to reach central Stockholm without paying the required duty. Also, an iron chain served the same purpose of forcing the ships pay a visit to the custom house ("Winter Tullen") demolished during the 1930s. The bridge was known as Mälarvarvsbron ("The Mälaren Shipyard Bridge") or more locally "Varvsbron" until 1948 when it received its present name.cite book
title = Stockholms gatunamn
edition = 2nd ed. | year = 1992
publisher = Kommittén för Stockholmsforskning
location = Stockholm | id = ISBN 91-7031-042-4
pages = 256 | chapter = Södermalm]

The original bridge on this location, after Långholmsbron the second bridge stretching over Pålsundet, was built in 1907 as a wooden truss bridge. It was 3,8 metres in width, with a total length of 56 metres stretching over eight 7 metres long spans, of which the central span was a hand-driven flip bascule extending the horizontal clearance of 3,7 metres.cite book
last = Dufwa | first = Arne
title = Stockholms tekniska historia: Trafik, broar, tunnelbanor, gator
year = 1985
publisher = Stockholms gatukontor and Kommittén för Stockholmsforskning
location = Uppsala | id = ISBN 91-37-08725-1
pages = 201 | chapter = Broar och viadukter: Pålsundsbron]

In 1947, the wooden bridge was replaced by a steel arch bridge stretching 52,5 metres in a single span over the sound, with a width of 4,5 metres. Its steel arches were used five years earlier for the casting of the concrete arch of Kungsbron.

References

See also

* List of bridges in Stockholm
* Reimersholmsbron
* Långholmsbron
* Västerbron