- Vecht (Utrecht)
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The Vecht originates in the
city of Utrecht, where theKromme Rijn stream forks into two branches: theLeidse Rijn /Oude Rijn branch to the west and the Vecht to the north. The Vecht twists and turns north past thetown s andvillage s ofMaarssen ,Breukelen andNigtevecht , crosses the border into the province ofNorth Holland , passes the town ofWeesp and discharges into theMarkermeer (Lake Marken , formerly theZuiderzee ) atMuiden . The Amsterdam-Rijnkanaal (Amsterdam-Rhine Canal ) was dug in the Vecht basin.The Roman
historian Tacitus tells us that in thefirst century CE, a Roman fleet sailed due north down a Rhine branch, then sailed past LakeFlevo (now the Markermeer andIJsselmeer lakes) into theNorth Sea ; sinceriver IJssel was not yet connected to the Rhine in those days, it is assumed they sailed on river Vecht.In the 17th and 18th centuries, many country estates known as "
buitenplaats " were built on the banks of the Vecht by rich merchants and administrators fromAmsterdam .
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