Tigranes IV

Tigranes IV

Tigranes IV (flourished 1st century BC and 1st century AD) was an Armenian prince and the son of the King Tigranes III. He was the husband to his half-sister Erato of Armenia. Triganes ruled from 12 BC-1 BC. The reign of these last kings in the Artaxiad Dynasty was characterized by various civil wars which weakened Armenia.

The ruling of Tigranes IV characterized with the raise of anti-Roman campaign within Armenian Kingdom. According to Xiphil, the Roman Empire did not approve Tigranes IV on the Armenian throne due to the strengthening of Parthia's influence and pro Parthian camp in Armenia. As another major regional power Parthian Empire permanently competed with Rome over expanding the influence in the Armenian Kingdom. Roman historian Sextus Rufus informed about Armenian resistance against the Roman Empire during the reign of Tigranes IV. He emphasized that Armenians were strong at that period of time. However, the Roman Empire enabled to set down Armenian resistance and temporarily established its hegemony over Armenian crown through pro Roman-oriented nobles. Lately, in 2 BC, Tigranes IV returned to power in Armenia likely with the help of Parthian Kingdom. However, his second term was very short since in 1 BC, he was killed during a war against one of the Caucasian tribes.

2 to 53 AD

After the death of Tigranes IV, who was the last king in the Artaxiad Dynasty, Roman Emperor Augustus sent his grandson, Gaius Caesar, together with an army to Armenia, so that King Ariobarzanes II of Media Atropatene, would hand over the Armenian throne to him. The Roman historian Tacitus wrote that the Armenians accepted him because of his outstanding beauty and bravery.


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужен реферат?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Tigranes II. — Tigranes II. mit der armenischen Tiara auf einer seiner Münzen Tigranes Sta …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Tigranes VI. — Tigranes VI., Tigran VI. oder latinisiert Gaius Iulius Tigranes (griechisch Γαίος Ιούλιος Τιγράνης, armenisch: Տիգրան; * vor 25; † nach 68) war ein Fürst der herodianschen Dynastie und römischer Klientelkönig Armeniens während des 1.… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Tigranes — ist der Name mehrerer Könige von Armenien: Tigranes I. Tigranes II. Tigranes III. Tigranes IV. Tigranes V. Tigranes VI. Diese Seite ist eine Begriffsklärung zur Un …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Tigranes I — de Armenia (armenio: Տիգրան Առաջին) reinó como rey de Armenia entre 115 a. C. y 95 a. C. Artavasdes I no dejó herederos; su hermano Tigranes ascendió al trono de los Artáxidas. Algunos historiadores[cita requerida] opinan …   Wikipedia Español

  • Tigranes I — of Armenia (Armenian: Տիգրան Առաջին) reigned as King of Armenia from 115 BC to 95 BC. Artavasdes I did not leave any heir; his brother, Tigranes ascended to the throne of the Artaxiads. Some historians claim that Tigranes II the Great was the son …   Wikipedia

  • Tigrānes — (Dikran), Könige von Großarmenien: 1) T. I., vom Stamme der Haiganiten, Schwiegersohn Kyros des Großen, welchem er den Astyages stürzen half u. Armenien erhielt; er st. 520 v. Chr., s. Armenien S. 726. 2) T. II. (Artaxes, Ardasches), Sohn des… …   Pierer's Universal-Lexikon

  • Tigrānes — Tigrānes, der Große, König von Armenien, geb. 121 v. Chr., gest. 56, aus dem Geschlecht der Arsakiden, bestieg 94 den Thron, eroberte Atropatene, Mesopotamien, das nördliche Syrien und Kappadokien, gründete die großartige Residenz Tigranokerta am …   Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon

  • Tigranes — Tigrānes, Name mehrerer alter Könige Armeniens. Am bekanntesten T. II., der Große, geb. 121 v. Chr., erhob sich mit Mithridates gegen die Römer, verlor gegen Pompejus seine Erblande, erhielt Großarmenien zurück, gründete die Hauptstadt… …   Kleines Konversations-Lexikon

  • Tigranes — (Dikran), Name mehrer armen. Könige. – T. I., nach der armen. Sage Zeitgenosse u. Freund des Cyrus, also ein fürstlicher Vasalle. – T. II., ein Achämenide, 118–91 v. Chr. König von Großarmenien, Erbauer der Stadt Tigranocerta, Schwiegersohn des… …   Herders Conversations-Lexikon

  • Tigranes — For the modern Ethiopian ethnic group known as Tigrayans, see Tigray Tigrinya people Tigranes (sometimes Tigran or Dikran; Armenian: Տիգրան; Ancient Greek: Τιγράνης) was the name of a number of historical figures, primarily kings of Armenia. The… …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
… Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”