- Anton Elschnig
Anton Elschnig (
August 22 ,1863 - 1939) was an Austrianophthalmologist , born inLeibnitz . He was anophthalmic surgeon inGraz andVienna . From 1907 until 1933 he was a professor and head of theUniversity of Prague Eye Clinic.He is best known for performing corneal transplants in the early days of
keratoplasty , a procedure first performed in 1905 by fellow Austrian ophthalmologistEduard Zirm (1863-1944). Elschnig describes this surgical procedure in the 1930 Archives of Ophthalmology. He was also publisher of the second and third editions ofAlbrecht von Graefe 's "Handbuch der gesammten Augenheilkunde".Eponymous Ophthamic Terms:
* "Elschnig's conjunctivitis":conjunctivitis associated withhyperplasia of thetarsal gland .
* "Elschnig's pearls": pearl-like clusters formed by growth ofepithelial cells on the lens of the eye followingcataract surgery.
* "Elschnig's spots": phenomena of black flecks surrounded by yellow and green halos as seen byophthalmoscope . It occurs in cases of advanced hypertensiveretinopathy .External Reference:
* [http://www.mrcophth.com/ophthalmologyhalloffame/elschnig.html Prominent Ophthalmologists]
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