TCA Ground

Infobox_Stadium
stadium_name = TCA Ground
location = Queens Domain, Tasmania
(coord|42|52|19|S|147|19|41|E|region:AU-TAS_type:landmark)
opened = 1880
closed = N/A
demolished = N/A
owner = Hobart City Council
operator = Tasmanian Cricket Association (TCA)
pitch Surface = Grass
stands = HC Smith Stand, Ladie's Stand,Powell Pascoe Payne Stand, (unnamed) Wooden Stand
ODI's = (1) SL vs WI
tenants = Tasmanian Tigers, Cricket
North Hobart Cricket Club, Cricket
Hobart Lions, SFL
seating_capacity = 700 (9% of total capacity), largest attendance = 18,000 (AC/DC Rock Concert, January 2001)|

The TCA Ground, or Tasmanian Cricket Association Ground, is one of two First Class standard cricket grounds in Hobart, Tasmania in Australia. It is located on the Queens Domain less than 1 kilometre from the CBD.

The TCA Ground is a picturesque ground with a village feel and white picket boundary which could easily belong in the English countryside, except for the typical Australian Eucalypt bushland which hugs the boundary line. Due to its elevated position on the Domain the ground has commanding views over the Derwent River and city, as well as being dominated by views of Mount Wellington. This elevated position also exposes the ground to strong sea breezes which can provide excellent assistance for bowlers.

The ground is regularly used for local Grade competition cricket in the Summer, and Australian rules football in the winter. It has both synthetic and grass nets, and an indoor bowling practice area.

The other First Class standard ground in Tasmania is the now preferred Bellerive Oval in the City of Clarence which has since the late 1970s overtaken the TCA ground as the home of the Tasmanian cricket team and the TCA, and the ground which hosts Australia's international matches when they play in Hobart. No First class cricket has been played at the TCA ground since 1987.

History

It is not clear exactly when cricket was first played upon the Queens Domain, but we do know from the TCA's annual reports that the TCA Ground was opened in 1882 following approximately 10 years of intermittent development. The main stand, the HC Smith Stand was completed in 1880, and extended in 1908, but has otherwise remained unchanged since that time. It is now heritage listed. The small stand next to it is known as the Ladies Stand, and was completed in 1894. For much of the early 20th century, crowds were segregated by gender.

The ground was opened with much fanfare in 1882, with the TCA played a visiting Melbourne Cricket Club (MCC) XI, and although the scorecard is lost, the TCA was soundly trounced.

One of the early problems the ground faced was the drought which struck southern Tasmania towards the end of the 19th century. The pitch cut up and was virtually un-playable. On one occasion Edward H. Butler, a Tasmanian fast-bowler who also played for the Marylebone Cricket Club, took advantage of the conditions take 6 for 1 for Southern Tasmania against Northern Tasmania. The pitch soon developed a feared reputation amongst batsmen. The ground long suffered from lack of water supply often with bare patches, until after the First World War when mains supply reached it.

Another problem which dogged the ground in the early years was inadequate seating and changing room facilities. The original Member's Stand of 1880 was moved back in 1906 to allow the construction of a more modern brick addition which opened in 1908, and was to be later named the HC (Horace) Smith Stand. A "classic" style scoreboard was added in 1907, complete with Press Area underneath. A top deck with outside stairs was added in 1946, and by 1950 there was a players viewing area. By 1977 the Press Area had been modernised and relocated to the top deck of the HC Smith stand, but by this stage, Bellerive was already being considered instead of further improvements to the TCA Ground.

The smaller stand next to the HC Smith Stand is unnamed and was built in 1954, and the two concrete stands including the Powell Pascoe Payne Stand named for Hobart Football Club legends, were completed for the 1954-55 season, along with new entrance gates, turnstile houses and ticket boxes.The original Ladies Stand was completed in 1894, and was much grander than the present one. It was originally located to the South of the Member's Stand. It was proposed to replace it in 1946, and the TCA was forced to go ahead with those proposals when gale force winds blew the stand down in 1947. It collapsed again in 1995.

The TCA Ground's golden era was from 1979, when a record crowd of 10,882 turned up to see Tasmania win its first domestic cricket trophy, the then Gillette Cup, until 1985 when 6,500 turned up to watch the mighty West Indies beat Sri Lanka in the grounds only One-Day International.

By 1999 the ground has fallen into a terrible state of disrepair, and a National Trust restoration plan was unveiled. It was proposed to restore the ground as a Federation style village ground, and un-employed "work for the dole" labour was used with a combined grant with the Federal Government and the Hobart City Council to repair it. The stands were re-painted with typical period colours, and modern ad-boards were removed.

With a small population and player base, the TCA and Tasmanian representative teams have often had to deal with small crowds and inferior quality teams, and for much of the 20th century, struggled to gain acceptance into the Sheffield Shield. By the time they were finally accepted into the Sheffield Shield in 1977, the TCA had moved base across the river to Bellerive Oval, and so the TCA ground has only seen 12 matches in that competition, when it has been required as an alternative venue.

Prior to that Tasmania has played 87 first class games at the ground, primarily against Victoria and touring International sides.Tasmania has also played 12 domestic one-day games at the TCA ground, including the 1979 Gillette Cup final, when they were victorious for the first time playing against Western Australia.

The last first class cricket match held at the TC Ground was in February 1987 against New South Wales, and signalled the end of an era for Tasmanian cricket.

Other Sports and Events At The TCA Ground

The TCA ground has primarily been used throughout its 124 year history for cricket and Australian football. However many other sports have been played there.When the ground first opened in 1882, there was also two tennis courts, which were later moved to the Domain Tennis Centre. There was also a skittles alley, and the wooden building on the eastern side of the ground built in 1911 which still exists was the TCA bowls club. Cycling events have been held there, and in the 1890s winter afternoons were given over to baseball matches, and quoits was often played there in that period.

One of the more unusual sights the TCA Ground has experienced was in 1902 when two Japanese warships arrived in Hobart. A "Japanese Sports Day" was declared and a large crowd attended to witness competition in Japanese Martial arts, Kendo (described as "single stick exercises"), and Sumo Wrestling.During the 1970s and 1980s Greyhound racing meets were held at the ground. Visible remnants of that era include the dog kennels at the north of the ground, and a covered standing book-makers area.

By far the most common alternate use for the TCA ground has been Australian Rules Football. Hobart Football Club moved into the ground in 1945 and used it every winter until 1982, when they were evicted for causing too much damage to the central wicket area during the football season. After an unsuccessful era from 1983 to 1997 which saw them play at both North Hobart Oval and KGV Oval the club dropped out of the TFL and folded in 1997. However they reformed in 1998 in the SFL and returned to their spiritual home, the TCA Ground.The most recent non-sporting event at the TCA Ground was a rock concert held by Australian Rock legends AC/DC which saw the ground filled with its largest ever crowd of 18,000 in January 2001. The concert was a huge success.

First Class and "A" Matches at the TCA Ground

One-Day Internationals (ODI): (1)
West Indies defeated Sri Lanka by 8 wickets 10 January, 1985 [http://content-uk.cricinfo.com/australia/engine/match/65375.html Scorecard]

Domestic One-Day: (12)
*Tasmania: played: 12, won: 5, lost: 7
*Queensland: played: 4, won: 2, lost: 2
*South Australia: played: 3, Won: 2, lost: 1
*New South Wales: played: 2, won: 1, lost: 1
*Western Australia: played: 2, won: 1, lost: 1
*Victoria: played: 1, won: 1

First Class: (87) (12 Sheffield Shield matches)
*Tasmanian Tigers: played: 87, won:8 (1), lost: 37 (5), drawn: 32 (5), abandoned:1
*Victorian Bushrangers: played: 22 (2), won: 12 (1), lost: 6 (1), drawn: 4
*Marylebone Cricket Club: played: 13, won: 5, lost: 8, drawn: 0
*New South Wales Blues: played: 9 (3), won: 7 (2), lost: 1, drawn: 1 (1)
*West Indian cricket team: played: 6, won: 2, lost: 0, drawn: 4
*An Australian XI: played: 6, won: 3, lost: 0, drawn: 3
*Indian cricket team: played: 4, won: 1, lost: 1, drawn: 2, abandoned:1
*England cricket team: played: 3, won: 2, lost: 0, drawn: 1
*South African cricket team: played: 3, won: 1, lost: 0, drawn: 2
*Southern Redbacks: played: 3 (2), won: 2 (1), lost: 0, drawn: 1 (1)
*Western Warriors: played: 3 (2), won: 0, lost: 0, drawn: 3 (2)
*Pakistan cricket team: played: 2, won: 2, lost: 0, drawn: 0
*Queensland Bulls: played: 2 (2), won: 1 (1), lost: 0, drawn: 1 (1)
*New Zealand cricket team: played: 1, won: 0, lost: 0, drawn: 1
*World XI: played: 1, won: 0, lost: 0, drawn: 1

NB: Figures within brackets denote Sheffield Shield matches.

External links

* [http://content-aus.cricinfo.com/australia/content/ground/56410.html Cricinfo]
* [http://www.hobartcity.tas.gov.au/HCC.3277322:STANDARD::pc=PC_1036 Hobart City Council]
* [http://tascricket.com.au/assoc.asp?i=grounds&a=1&id=6 Tasmanian Cricket Association]
*Austadiums|118