- Gus Giordano
Gus Giordano (1923 –
March 9 ,2008 [ [http://www.nytimes.com/2008/03/13/arts/dance/13giordano.html Jennifer Dunning, Gus Giordano, 84, Innovator of Modern Jazz Dance, Is Dead, "New York Times", March 13, 2008] ] ) was an Americanjazz dance r. He was a performer on and off Broadway, intelevision ,film and stage, and he is a master teacher, a giftedchoreographer , founder of his company, creator of theJazz Dance World Congress and the author of "Anthology of American Jazz Dance", the first book on jazz dance. He has taught world-renowned dancers in schools such as theAmerican Ballet Theater , and he has choreographed award winning numbers for television, film, stage, commercials and industrials. Giordano is considered one of the founders of jazz dance, and his influence in jazz dance is still felt.Early life
Gus Giordano was born in
St. Louis, Missouri in 1924. At the age of five, Giordano traveled toNew Orleans , where his cousin taught him "The Shoeshiner's Drag," thus introducing him to jazz music. After this trip, Giordano was hooked on dance. He returned to St. Louis and studied with local dance teacher Minette Buchman, whom he credits for early dance training. He also studied with vocal teachers and guest artists visiting his area. Giordano took classes inballet and theater dance. At this time, Giordano did not take jazz classes as such, because jazz dance as we know it did not exist. Giordano continued to dance through his childhood.During
World War II , Giordano joined theMarines , where he was assigned to a performing group that put on shows at theHollywood Canteen and atmilitary bases around the country. After the war, Giordano left the service and moved toNew York City where he searched for a Broadway job. During this time, he studied withHanya Holm ,Katherine Dunham andAlwin Nikolais . He also joined a dance group atRoxy Theater where they performed four shows a day. Giordano did not make it onto Broadway, so he returned to St. Louis to finish college. While in St. Louis, he met his wife Peg whom he married inDetroit after closing a show.Career
After college, Giordano moved back to New York City. After six months of auditioning, Giordano landed a job in the Broadway musical “Wish You Were Here.” He also performed in “Paint Your Wagon,” “On the Town” and several television variety shows. Giordano enjoyed the work but did not find it fulfilling. He said once “If you were in Oklahoma and it ran nine years, you made that your career.” Giordano did not want this kind of lifestyle, so when Peg got pregnant they decided to move out of the city.
Giordano found out that the equity office was in need of someone to stage a film festival in
Chicago ; he applied and was accepted. In 1953, Gus Giordano moved back to Chicago and opened a dance studio where he could teach and choreograph. His students included many people fromNorthwestern University . Giordano taught dance at his studio and staged the film festival at the same time. Giordano’s technique was based in modern, learned from his teacher Dunham, his class begins with strong floor work gained from another of his teachers Hanya Holm. He emphasizes strength from the start of class. He adds his own “undulating movement that emanated from thepelvis and rolled through the chest and arms.” In the mid 1970s, Giordano complied his teachings and techniques into what we now consider one of the most influential books on jazz dance. Gus Giordano is considered one of the forefathers of jazz dance. His technique and style have shaped today’s modern jazz dance.Ten years after his studio opened, a dance critic asked Giordano to perform with his classes for visiting
Bolshoi Ballet dancers who wanted to see what jazz dance looked like. Giordano took his senior students and choreographed a number for them to perform. The students did such an amazing job that they were invited to tourRussia the next year. Thus,Gus Giordano Jazz Dance Chicago , his company, was born. His company is still a top jazz performance group today and is run by his daughterNan Giordano . To become part of the company, one must first study at the school then spend apprenticeship time with the company and then be invited to join the first company. The apprenticeship time is spent in Giordano’s ‘second’ company. The second company travels with the first company and performs in large pieces. They also put on community outreach programs and travel on their own.In 1980, his television show "The Rehearsal" won an
Emmy , thePBS award and the Ohio State award.References
External links
* [http://www.giordanojazzdance.com/index.php?tray=topic&topic=top102&parent=top1&catalog=4&order=&orderdir=Desc Giordano Jazz Dance Chicago]
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