Jona Senilagakali

Infobox Prime Minister


imagesize = 150px
name=Dr. Jona Baravilala Senilagakali
order=Prime Minister of Fiji
term_start =5 December, 2006
term_end =5 January, 2007
predecessor =Laisenia Qarase
successor =Josaia Voreqe (Frank) Bainimarama
birth_date =Birth date and age|1929|11|8|df=y
birth_place =Waciwaci, Lakeba, Lau Islands, Fiji
death_date =
death_place =
party=None
spouse=?

Dr Jona Baravilala Senilagakali is a medical doctor and former diplomat who was installed as interim Prime Minister of Fiji by Commodore Josaia Voreqe (Frank) Bainimarama in the military coup of December 5 2006. [cite news|title=Military now in charge in Fiji|url=http://www.fijitimes.com/story.aspx?id=52960|publisher=Fiji Times|date=December 5 2006] He resigned as Prime Minister on 5 January 2007, but on 8 January he was appointed interim Minister for Health. He lost that position during a Cabinet reshuffle on January 4 2008 [ [http://www.sun.com.fj/Fiji_newspaper/Index/news_view.asp?id=62 "PM drops 9"] , Fiji Sun, January 5, 2008] .

Education

Senilagakali was educated at Lau Provincial School and subsequently at Queen Victoria School on the main island of Viti Levu, where he studied from 1945 to 1950, when he enrolled in the Fiji School of Medicine. After graduating in 1954, he was employed in the health service from 1954 to 1963, serving such diverse locations as Lautoka and Levuka. In 1964, he took time out to study orthopedic surgery in Melbourne, Australia, and at the Vellore Christian Medical College Hospital in India. [cite news|title=Dr Jona: a profile of Fiji's military-appointed PM|url=http://www.fijitimes.com/story.aspx?id=53272|publisher=Fiji Times|date=December 11 2006]

On his return to Fiji in 1968, he was employed as a consultant surgeon at Labasa hospital, before becoming a lecturer at his alma mater in 1970, a position he held for three years. From 1974 to 1978 he served as Director of Medical Services, and from 1978 to 1981 as Permanent Secretary for Health. He was President of the Fiji Medical Association from 1970 to 1974 and from 2005 to the present. He was also the "public member" of the disciplinary committee of the Fiji Law Society from 1998 to 2006. [cite news|title=Dr Jona: a profile of Fiji's military-appointed PM|url=http://www.fijitimes.com/story.aspx?id=53272|publisher=Fiji Times|date=December 11 2006]

Senilagakali is considered by some to be the best known and respected medical practitioner in the nation, having previously been the president of the Fiji Medical Association, before becoming the medical doctor to the Republic of Fiji Military Forces. Recently, he was honoured by the International Biographical Centre, in Cambridge, England, which awarded him with the IBC Achievement Award in recognition of his outstanding contribution to health services in Fiji. The IBC said the award was only conferred after a thorough evaluation of each candidate's qualification by the members of the IBC research and advisory board. [cite news|title=Pioneer is a man of principle|url=http://www.fijitimes.com/story.aspx?ref=archive&id=51338|publisher=Fiji Times|date=November 9 2006]

Diplomatic career and public service

From 1981 to 1983, Senilagakali served as a counsellor for the Fijian Embassy to Tokyo before becoming Consul General to Los Angeles, a position he held until 1985. [cite news|title=Dr Jona: a profile of Fiji's military-appointed PM|url=http://www.fijitimes.com/story.aspx?id=53272|publisher=Fiji Times|date=December 11 2006] After a brief stint as a roving ambassador to Pacific Islands Forum countries, he became Permanent Secretary in the Prime Minister's Office in 1986. His last office in the public service was as Permanent Secretary for Foreign Affairs, to which he was appointed in 1987. [cite news|title=Veteran doctor digs deep to fulfil role of PM|url=http://www.sun.com.fj/pages/news2.htm|publisher=Fiji Sun|date=December 8 2006]

As Prime Minister

After becoming prime minister, Senilagakali acknowledged that the coup was illegal but justified it by claiming that the "illegal activity" of the government of Laisenia Qarase, who Bainimarama had ousted, was worse. He said that he had been ordered by Bainimarama to take the position of prime minister and that his appointment had surprised him. He also said new elections could be as long as two years away. [ [http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/asia-pacific/6216208.stm "New Fiji PM defends coup action"] , BBC News, December 7, 2006.]

The Great Council of Chiefs does not recognise his position, and instead still recognises Laisenia Qarase.

On his first full day as Prime Minister, Senilagakali received a hostile reception at the graduation ceremony of the Fiji School of Medicine. The Fiji Times reported that an unnamed faculty member, who is also a chief, had told him that his agreeing to head a military puppet government was disgraceful and unworthy of the school. He left before the ceremony began. [cite news|title=Interim PM gets hostile reception|url=http://www.fijitimes.com/story.aspx?id=53050|publisher=Fiji Times|date=December 7 2006]

Bainimarama announced Senilagakali's resignation on January 4, 2007; [ [http://www.cnn.com/2007/WORLD/asiapcf/01/04/fiji.coup.ap/ "Power restored to Fiji president"] , CNN.com, January 4, 2007.] President Josefa Iloilo, whose powers were restored by Bainimarama on the same day, appointed Bainimarama as prime minister the next day. [ [http://www.smh.com.au/news/World/Coup-leader-sworn-in-as-interim-Fiji-PM/2007/01/05/1167777250894.html "Coup leader sworn in as interim Fiji PM"] , Associated Press ("Sydney Morning Herald"), January 5, 2007] Senilagakali was then sworn in as health minister on January 8. [ [http://www.abc.net.au/ra/news/stories/s1822950.htm "Fiji swears in new interim government"] , Radio Australia, January 8, 2007.]

Religious beliefs and activities

A lay preacher in the Methodist Church of Fiji and Rotuma, Fiji's largest Christian denomination, he brushed aside reported opposition from the church to the Military takeover, saying that he was very active in the church both as a lay-preacher and as the translator of the church's constitution. He told the Fiji Live news service that he had translated the church constitution from English to Fijian all by himself, between 1987 and 1989. [cite news|title=Senilagakali sworn in as caretaker PM |url=http://www.fijilive.com/news/show/news/2006/12/07/07fijilive03.html|publisher=Fijilive|date=December 7 2006] He is also the chief steward of the Yarawa Methodist Church, and served on the standing committee of the Methodist conference from 1989 to 2002. [cite news|title=Dr Jona: a profile of Fiji's military-appointed PM|url=http://www.fijitimes.com/story.aspx?id=53272|publisher=Fiji Times|date=December 11 2006]

Personal life

Senilagakali is married with five children and four grandchildren.

References