Etzenricht

Infobox German Location
Wappen = Wappen_Etzenricht.pnglat_deg = 49 |lat_min = 38 | lat_sec=0
lon_deg = 12 |lon_min = 06 | lon_sec=0
Lageplan =
Bundesland = Bayern
Regierungsbezirk = Oberpfalz
Landkreis = Neustadt (Waldnaab)
Verwaltungsgemeinschaft = Weiherhammer
Höhe = 429
Fläche = 13.60
Einwohner = 1661
Stand = 2006-09-30
PLZ = 92694
Vorwahl = 0961
Kfz = NEW
Gemeindeschlüssel = 09 3 74 119
Gliederung = 6 Ortsteile
Straße = Weidener Straße 14
Website = [http://www.etzenricht.de/ www.etzenricht.de]
Bürgermeister = Martin Wallinger

Etzenricht is a municipality in the Upper Palatinate, southeast of Weiden in the district of Neustadt in Bavaria in Germany.

Etzenricht has 1721 inhabitants and various small industries. East of Etzenricht toward Rothenstadt is a transformer station of the E.ON AG with the GKK Etzenricht (described below) and a large compressor station for natural gas. Near Etzenricht are numerous fish-rich small waters, which can be used by anglers after obtaining a fishing license from the local fishery association.

History

Etzenricht was mentioned for the first time in a written document in 1270. In 1283 it was mentioned in the Salbuch "Ludwig the Strengen" as "Aechswinreuth". The inhabitants of Etzenricht lived at that time on honey production and agriculture. The Reformer Johannes Huss visited Etzenricht in 1414 on his way to the council of Konstanz. During the war from 1618 to 1648 Etzenricht was destroyed in 1631. In 1875 a railway was built and the town got its own railway station in 1877. Until the completion of the Catholic church in 1932, Evangelist and Catholic services in Etzenricht took place in the same church.

A transformer station of the Bayernwerk AG (now E.ON AG) was built near Etzenricht and was expanded several times in subsequent years. A HVDC back-to-back facility called GKK Etzenricht was installed there from 1991 to 1993, which made the name of the municipality Etzenricht supraregional popular.