Unitarity (physics) — In quantum physics, unitarity means that the sum of probabilities of all possible outcome of any event is always 1. This is necessary for the theory to be consistent.This implies that the operator which describes the progress of a physical system … Wikipedia
Non-abelian gauge transformation — In theoretical physics, a non abelian gauge transformation means a gauge transformation taking values in some group G, the elements of which do not obey the commutative law when they are multiplied. The original choice of G in the physics of… … Wikipedia
Standard Model (mathematical formulation) — For a basic description, see the article on the Standard Model .This is a detailed description of the standard model (SM) of particle physics. It describes how the leptons, quarks, gauge bosons and the Higgs particle fit together. It gives an… … Wikipedia
PHYSICS — The material presented in this entry emphasizes those contributions which were important in arriving at verified present day scientific results, rather than those that may have appeared important at the time. Unavoidably it will overlap in parts… … Encyclopedia of Judaism
Path integral formulation — This article is about a formulation of quantum mechanics. For integrals along a path, also known as line or contour integrals, see line integral. The path integral formulation of quantum mechanics is a description of quantum theory which… … Wikipedia
BRST quantization — In theoretical physics, BRST quantization (where the BRST refers to Becchi, Rouet, Stora and Tyutin) is a relatively rigorous mathematical approach to quantizing a field theory with a gauge symmetry. Quantization rules in earlier QFT frameworks… … Wikipedia
Technicolor (physics) — Beyond the Standard Model Standard Model … Wikipedia
Supergravity — In theoretical physics, supergravity (supergravity theory) is a field theory that combines the principles of supersymmetry and general relativity. Together, these imply that, in supergravity, the supersymmetry is a local symmetry (in contrast to… … Wikipedia
History of string theory — 1943 1958: S Matrix String theory is an outgrowth of a research program begun by Werner Heisenberg in 1943, picked up and advocated by many prominent theorists starting in the late 1950s and throughout the 1960s, which was discarded and… … Wikipedia
Higgs boson — Infobox Particle name = Higgs boson caption = num types = composition = Elementary particle family = Boson group = generation = interaction = particle = antiparticle = status = Hypothetical theorized = F. Englert, R. Brout, P. Higgs, G. S.… … Wikipedia