Falcon 5

Falcon 5

Infobox rocket
name =Falcon 5


caption =Early Falcon 5 design
function =Man-rated re-usable orbital launch vehicle
manufacturer =SpaceX
country-origin =United States
height =47 m
alt-height =154 ft
diameter =3.65 m
alt-diameter =12 ft
mass = 155,000 kg
alt-mass =340,000 lb
stages = 2
LEO-payload = 4,100 kg
alt-LEO =
payload-location = Geosynchronous transfer orbit
payload = 1,050 kg
alt-payload =
status = Cancelled
sites = SLC-3W Vandenberg AFB
Omelek Island
LC-36 Cape Canaveral
Kodiak Island
Wallops Island
stage1engines =5 Merlin
stage1thrust =1,890 kN
alt-stage1thrust =425,000 lbf
stage1SI =Sea level: 255 sec (2.6 kN/kg)
Vacuum: 304 sec (3.0 kN/kg)
stage1time =200 seconds
stage1fuel = LOX/RP-1
stage2engines =1 Merlin
stage2thrust =409 kN
alt-stage2thrust =93,000 lbf
stage2SI =Vacuum: 304 sec (3.0 kN/kg)
stage2time =265 seconds
stage2fuel = LOX/RP-1

The Falcon 5 was a proposed two stage to orbit partially reusable launch vehicle designed by SpaceX, since canceled and replaced by the Falcon 9. The first stage was to be powered by five Merlin engines and the upper stage by one Merlin engine, both burning kerosene with a liquid oxygen oxidizer. Along with the Falcon 9, it would have been the world's only launch vehicle with all stages designed for reuse [ cite news | url= http://www.spacex.com/press.php?page=18 | title = SpaceX press release | date = 8 Stptember 2005 | publisher=Space.com]

The Falcon 5 would have been the first American rocket since the Saturn V to have engine out capability (although the Space Shuttle also has the capability). Failure of up to three Merlin engines could result in a successful flight, depending on when during flight the engine failure takes place. The Falcon 5 was also have been the first American orbital launch vehicle designed to be man-rated ("i.e.", certified for human transportation) since the Shuttle.

Proposed Falcon 5 launch sites included:
* Space Launch Complex 3W at Vandenberg Air Force Base
* Launch Complex 36 at Cape Canaveral Air Force Station
* Omelek Island in the Marshall Islands
* Kodiak Island
* Wallops Island.

Launcher versions

[ cite news | url=http://www.geocities.com/launchreport/falcon.html#config | title=SpaceX Falcon Data Sheet | date=5 July 2007 | publisher=Space Launch Report] [ cite news | url=http://www.spacex.com/updates.php#Falcon9Update081507 | title=Monster Progress Update (Mostly Falcon 9) | date=17 August 2007 | publisher=SpaceX] [ cite news | url=http://www.spacex.com/falcon1.php | title=Falcon 1 Overview | date=28 September 2007 | publisher=SpaceX] [ cite news | url=http://www.spacex.com/falcon9.php | title=Falcon 9 Overview | date=28 September 2007 | publisher=SpaceX] [ cite news | url=http://www.spacex.com/falcon9_heavy.php | title=Falcon 9 Heavy Overview | date=28 September 2007 | publisher=SpaceX]

Falcon 9 derivative redesign

The original Falcon 5 design evolved in 2005 and 2006 into the new, larger Falcon 9, with 9 engines on the first stage, compared to the Falcon 5's five.

Payload capabilities

*200 km, 28 degrees: 4,100 kg
*GTO, 9 degrees: 1,050 kg

References

See also

*Falcon 1
*Falcon 9


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